418 results about "Proton-pump inhibitor" patented technology

Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a proton pump inhibitor, one or more buffering agent and a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug are described. Methods are described for treating gastric acid related disorders and treating inflammatory disorders, using pharmaceutical compositions comprising a proton pump inhibitor, a buffering agent, and a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug.

The present invention is directed to, inter alia, pharmaceutical compositions comprising at least one proton pump inhibitor and at least one buffering agent. Compositions of the invention are useful in treating, inter alia, gastric acid related disorders.

An oral pharmaceutical composition comprises an acid-labile irreversible proton pump inhibitor in pellet or tablet form, wherein the irreversible proton pump inhibitor is at least partly in slow-release form. On combined administration with an anti-microbially-active ingredient, the composition is distinguished by imparting an enhanced action of rapid onset against disorders caused by Helicobacter.

Disclosed herein are compositions and methods for treating gastric acid disorders employing pharmaceutical compositions comprising a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

An oral solid dosage form includes a therapeutically effective amount of an NSAID and a proton pump inhibitor in an amount effective to inhibit or prevent gastrointestinal side effects normally associated with the NSAID. Also disclosed is a method of treating a human patient in need of antiinflammatory, analgesic and / or antipyretic therapy, comprising orally administering to the patient an oral pharmaceutical dosage form which includes a therapeutically effective amount of an NSAID and an amount of a proton pump inhibitor effective to substantially inhibit gastrointestinal side effects of the NSAID. The invention is further related to a method of prophylactically treating a human patient who is on a therapy known to have significant gastrointestinal side effects or is about to begin such a therapy, via concurrent administration of an NSAID and a proton pump inhibitor in a combination (single) oral dosage form.

Novel administration form for acid-labile active compounds are described. The novel administration forms have no enteric layers and are suitable for oral administration.

It is intended to provide a process for producing unstable amorphous benzimidazole compounds having a proton pump inhibitor function, and stable solid preparations for medicinal use containing these compounds which are produced by blending such an amorphous benzimidazole compound with a nontoxic base such as a basic inorganic salt, forming an intermediate coating layer on the layer containing the active ingredient and further forming an enteric coating layer or a release-controlling coating layer.

Dosage forms for delayed and pulsed release of therapeutic agents into the stomach are described. The dosage forms are gastric retentive dosage forms that achieve release of the therapeutic agent into the stomach and upper gastrointestinal tract subsequent to administration of the dosage form. The dosage forms find particular use in administration of acid-labile active agents such as proton pump inhibitors, and in treating gastric acid secretion such as gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD) and nocturnal acid breakthrough (NAB).

The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of preparing such compositions, comprising one or more populations of controlled-release particles comprising one or more proton pump inhibitors. The present invention also relates to pharmaceutical dosage forms, including orally disintegrating tablets, tablets, capsules, and methods for their preparation.

The present invention relates to solid, orally administrable dosage forms for acid-labile actives having at least one molded insert or core containing an acid-labile active ingredient, such as a proton pump inhibitor that is surrounded by barrier layer that is subsequently coated with an enteric layer. The present invention also relates to a dosage form that combines the barrier coated active ingredient containing insert with a second active ingredient.

This patent is an evolution of previous combination medication patents. Previous combination patents such as U.S. Pat. No. 6,613,354 which is a combination of an NSAID and Proton Pump Inhibitor. Thus the previous patents have covered gastrointestinal prophylaxis but none has covered both gastrointestinal and cardiovascular prophylaxis. This is likely because the cardiovascular side effects of NSAIDs were only recently discovered. This patent thus represents a leap in safety in a class of medication that is used by millions of Americans on a daily basis. This combination would thus decrease morbidity and mortality.

The present invention is directed to drug dosage forms that can be used to treat diseases characterized by abnormal gastric acid secretion. The dosage forms have a core containing a proton pump inhibitor surrounded by an enteric coating or multiple particles containing proton pump inhibitor, each particle being surrounded by an enteric coating. The enteric coating delays the release of drug until the surrounding pH has risen. The tablets also include an outer coating that contains either a proton pump inhibitor or an H2 blocker. The outer coating is designed to rapidly dissolve in a patient's stomach.

A proton pump inhibitor containing a compound represented by the formula (I)wherein X and Y are the same or different and each is a bond or a spacer having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in the main chain, R1 is an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group or an optionally substituted heterocyclic group, R2, R3 and R4 are the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom, an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group, an optionally substituted thienyl group, an optionally substituted benzo[b]thienyl group, an optionally substituted furyl group, an optionally substituted pyridyl group, an optionally substituted pyrazolyl group, an optionally substituted pyrimidinyl group, an acyl group, a halogen atom, a cyano group or a nitro group, R5 and R6 are the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group, which has a superior proton pump action and shows an antiulcer activity and the like after conversion to a proton pump inhibitor in the body, or a salt thereof. or a prodrug thereof is provided.

The present invention discloses a new use of NO-releasing NSAIDs, especially NO-releasing NSAIDs of the formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or enantiomer thereof, for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of bacterial infections, especially caused or mediated by Helicobacter pylon.Disclosed is also the new use of a NO-releasing NSAID in combination with an acid susceptible proton pump inhibitor for the treatment of bacterial infections.

A solid rapidly gelling oral pharmaceutical dosage form, as well as aqueous suspensions prepared thereof, comprising an acid sensitive proton pump inhibitor as active ingredient distributed in a multitude of enteric coated pellets and a suspension modifying granulate comprising a rapidly dissolving diluent granulated together with a gelling agent chosen among xanthan gums, and an acidic pH-regulating agent and a binder. The suspension modifying granulate is rapidly disintegrating and gelling when suspended in an aqueous medium and thus forming a homogenous stable and robust suspension having a reproducible and stable viscosity. Furthermore the invention relates to an improved process for its manufacture and the use of such formulation in medical treatment including prevention of gastrointestinal disorders in humans.

Disclosed herein are methods, kits, combinations, and compositions for treating gastric acid disorders employing pharmaceutical compositions comprising a proton pump inhibiting agent (PPI) and a buffering agent in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

A method of treating gastric acid disorders by administering to a patient a pharmaceutical composition comprising a proton pump inhibitor (PPI) in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The present invention provides an oral solution / suspension comprising a proton pump inhibitor and at least one buffering agent. The PPI can be any substituted benzimidazole compound having H+,K+-ATPase inhibiting activity and being unstable to acid. Omeprazole and lansoprazole are the preferred PPIs for use in oral suspensions in concentrations of at least greater than 1.2 mg / ml and 0.3 mg, respectively. The liquid oral compositions can be further comprised of parietal cell activators, anti-foaming agents and / or flavoring agents. The inventive compositions can alternatively be formulated as a powder, tablet, suspension tablet, chewable tablet, capsule, effervescent powder, effervescent tablet, pellets and granules. Such dosage forms are advantageously devoid of any enteric coating or delayed or sustained-release delivery mechanisms, and comprise a PPI and at least one buffering agent to protect the PPI against acid degradation. Similar to the liquid dosage form, the dry forms can further include anti-foaming agents, parietal cell activators and flavoring agents. Kits utilizing the inventive dry dosage forms are also disclosed herein to provide for the easy preparation of a liquid composition from the dry forms. In accordance with the present invention, there is further provided a method of treating gastric acid disorders by administering to a patient a pharmaceutical composition comprising a proton pump inhibitor in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and at least one buffering agent wherein the administering step comprises providing a patient with a single dose of the composition without requiring further administering of the buffering agent. Additionally, the present invention relates to a method for enhancing the pharmacological activity of an intravenously administered proton pump inhibitor in which at least one parietal cell activator is orally administered to the patient before, during or after the intravenous administration of the proton pump inhibitor.

In one general aspect of the present invention, pharmaceutical formulations comprising both a proton pump inhibitor microencapsulated with a material that enhances the shelf-life of the pharmaceutical composition and one or more antacid are described. In another general aspect of the present invention, pharmaceutical formulations comprising both a proton pump inhibitor microencapsulated with a taste-masking material and one or more antacid are described.

Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a proton pump inhibitor, one or more buffering agent and a sleep aid are described. Methods are described for treating gastric acid related disorders and inducing sleep, using pharmaceutical compositions comprising a proton pump inhibitor, a buffering agent, and a sleep aid.

The present invention relates to an oral pharmaceutical preparation for use in the prevention and / or reduction of gastrointestinal complications associated with the use of acetyl salicylic acid. The present preparation comprises a fixed oral dosage form comprising a proton pump inhibitor in combination with acetyl salicylic acid. Furthermore, the present invention refers to a method for the manufacture thereof and the use thereof in medicine. The present invention also relates to a specific combination comprising esomeprazole, or an alkaline salt thereof or a hydrated form of any one of them, and acetyl salicylic acid for use as a medicament for the prevention of thromboembolic vascular events, such as myocardial infarction or stroke, and for the prevention and / or reduction of gastrointestinal complications associated with the use of acetyl salicylic acid.

The present invention is related to oral compositions comprising an irreversible gastric H+ / K+-ATPase proton pump inhibitor (PPI) as a gastric acid secretion inhibitor and succinc acid as a parietal cell activator in the gastric lumen. The compositions of the present invention are capable of enhancing the anti-acid activity of PPI in the stomach. The present invention further relates to a method of using such compositions to reduce gastric acid secretion in a mammal.

An oral pharmaceutical dosage form comprising an acid susceptible proton pump inhibitor and one or more NSAIDs in a fixed formulation, wherein the proton pump inhibitor is protected by an enteric coating layer. The fixed formulation is in the form of an enteric coating layered tablet, a capsule or a multiple unit tableted dosage form. The multiple unit dosage forms are most preferred. The new fixed formulation is especially useful in the treatment of gastrointestinal side-effects associated with NSAID treatment.

Methods for treating diabetes by increasing the insulin secretion by administration of a GLP-1 receptor agonist and / or a DPP-IV inhibitor in combination with a proton pump inhibitor and optionally a PPAR agonist are provided.

The invention provides methods of treating and preventing asthma, laryngitis, symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease, pregnancy-induced gastroesophageal reflux disease, noncardiac chest pains, coughing, apnea, dyspepsia, inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, gastritis, stress ulcers, bleeding peptic ulcers, acute gastrointestinal bleeding, infectious enteritis, collagenous colitis, lymphocytic colitis, chronic diarrhea in immunocompromised patients, esophageal ulcers in immunocompromised patients, idiopathic gastric acid hypersecretion, gastroparesis, gastrointestinal motility disorders, Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, short bowel syndrome, emesis, regurgitation, early satiety, chronic sore throat, abdominal pain, abdominal bloating, nausea, sour stomach, diarrhea, constipation, bacterial infections, refractory ulcers, gastrointestinal disorders induced by NSAIDs, Barrett's esophagus, gastrointestinal disorders caused by steroids, gastrointestinal disorders induced by cholinergic compounds, and fungal or viral-induced ulcers in the gastrointestinal tract by administering a therapeutically effective amount of at least one proton pump to a patient in need thereof. The invention also provides on demand relief of symptoms associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), and provides relief from symptoms caused by the consumption of excessive amounts of food and / or alcohol by administering a therapeutically effective amount of at least one proton pump inhibitor to a patient in need thereof. The invention also provides methods for treating parasitic infections, such as malaria, by administering a therapeutically effective amount of at least one proton pump inhibitor to a patient in need thereof.

The invention relate to an enteric-coated pellet preparation of proton pump inhibitor and a preparation method thereof. The enteric-coated pellet preparation of proton pump inhibitor provided by the invention is composed of a blank pellet core, a drug-loaded layer, isolating layers (I) and (II) and an enteric-coated layer, wherein both the drug-loaded layer and the isolating layer (I) contain water soluble inorganic bases, and the base used in the drug-loaded layer contains sodium hydroxide and another water soluble inorganic base which can form buffer with sodium hydroxide in a water solution and the pH of which is in an alkaline environment of 11-12 (excluding 11). The enteric-coated pellet of proton pump inhibitor provided by the invention successfully solves the technical problems of the existing enteric-coated pellet preparation of proton pump inhibitor, and is a superior preparation with high drug loading efficiency, good anti-acid effect, high release rate, good repeatability, high bioavailability and good stability.

In certain embodiments, the invention is directed to a package for dispensing a combination of a proton pump inhibitor and a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug.

The present invention provides a controlled release composition showing release of an active ingredient (proton pump inhibitor) controlled in two or more steps at different release rates, which contains 1) a release-controlled part A capable of controlling release of the active ingredient to occur at a predetermined rate, 2) a release-controlled part B capable of controlling release of the active ingredient to occur at a predetermined rate lower than the release rate of the release-controlled part A, and where necessary, 3) a release-controlled part C capable of controlling release of the active ingredient to occur at a predetermined rate faster than the release rate of the release-controlled part B, wherein the release of the active ingredient from the release-controlled part B precedes the release of the active ingredient from the release-controlled part A (when release-controlled part C is contained, the release of the active ingredient from the release-controlled part C precedes the release of the active ingredient from the release-controlled part B).

Novel thiadiazole compounds are provided, which are effective as proton pumps inhibitors, useful in treating peptic ulcers by inhibition of the proton pump enzyme H+ / K+-ATPase. The compounds are 3-substituted 1,2,4-thiadiazolo [4,5- alpha ]benzimidazole and 3-substituted imidazo[1,2-d]-1,2,4-thiadiazoles corresponding to the general formula: where X and Z either represent an optionally substituted benzene ring fused to the diazole nucleus, or represent a variety of independent chemical groupings (hydrogen, lower alkyl, halo, etc.) and Y is selected from a wide range, e.g. heterocyclics and carbonyl groups.