The invention discloses a tilting composite wing unmanned aerial vehicle with battery convenient to replace. The tilting composite wing unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a mounting mechanism is mounted in the vehicle body, and the mounting mechanism comprises a sealing cover, a sealing ring, a threaded groove, an inner hexagon bolt, an L-shaped plate, a limiting plate, a rubber pad, a storage battery, a cross-shaped frame, a groove, a limiting groove, a positioning block, a fixing frame, a limiting block, a buckle and a fixing bolt; and the sealing cover is installed in the middle of the top of the body. By means of the mounting mechanism, a worker can conveniently dismount and mount the sealing cover, so that the worker can conveniently replace a storage battery in the later period; meanwhile, the worker can conveniently pre-fix the position of the storage battery; therefore, position deviation of the storage battery in the fixing process of the storage battery by workers is avoided, the difficulty of replacing and installing the storage battery by the workers is reduced, and the workers can conveniently limit the position of the buckle of the storage battery and the buckle of the unmanned aerial vehicle after the buckle is buckled.