The invention discloses a single-bus circuit for a multichannel temperature probe, and the circuit comprises the temperature probe, a socket, a bus circuit, a pin header, a power module, a drive module, a voltage stabilization module, a TF card module, and a communication module. The bus circuit, the drive module, the TF card module and the voltage stabilization module are respectively connected with the power supply module. The voltage stabilization module, the drive module and the TF card module are respectively connected with the communication module. The drive module is connected with thebus circuit and the communication module, the temperature probe is connected with the bus circuit, and the temperature probe is connected with the socket. One end of the pin header is connected with the socket, and the other end of the pin header is connected with the power module. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the circuit can achieve the automatic detection, and can replacemanual routing inspection. Most of operations of an intelligent system are automatically completed by the system.