The invention discloses a medical kit for surgical nursing. The medical kit comprises an outer box body, wherein the top of the outer box body is of an open structure, a box cover is arranged at the top of the outer box body, an inner box body is arranged in the outer box body, the top of the inner box body is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box cover, a storage chamber with one open sideis formed in the inner box body, three transverse partition plates are fixedly mounted in the storage chamber, and vertical partition plates are fixedly mounted on the bottom internal wall of the storage chamber and tops of the three transverse partition plates separately. The medical kit is reasonable in design and good in practicability, the inner box body is conveniently controlled to automatically rise up to be outside the outer box body, medical personnel can conveniently take objects, and the inner box body is conveniently accommodated in the outer box body; and during the process of rising up the inner box body to be outside the outer box body, the outer box body can be stably adsorbed to a tabletop or worktable tabletop, and the outer box body cannot be collided to the ground, sothat the medical personnel can rapidly take the objects in the storage chamber conveniently and never mind that the outer box body displaces or falls off due to collision to the outer box body.