The invention discloses a turnbuckle structure of an unmanned aerial vehicle rotor wing. The turnbuckle structure includes an upper carbon sheet, a lower carbon sheet is movably mounted below the upper carbon sheet, a nut penetrates through the position, close to one side, of the interior of the upper carbon sheet, a groove is formed in the position, close to the nut, of the outer surface of the upper end of the upper carbon sheet, and a screw hole is formed in the outer surface, close to the middle position, of the upper end of the upper carbon sheet; and a screw penetrates through the interior of the screw hole, a screw cap is movably mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the lower carbon sheet, and the rotor wing is movably mounted between the upper carbon sheet and the lowercarbon sheet. According to the turnbuckle structure, by arranging a series of structures, the turnbuckle structure can be made to convenient to operate in the use process, the ends of the two piecesof rotor wings can have free-rotation gaps so as to maintain the balance of a horizontal line, the beauty of the turnbuckle can be ensured, the operation of a user is facilitated, the friction betweenthe rotor wing and the nut can be reduced, and the service life of the turnbuckle and the rotary wing are prolonged.