The invention discloses a layer-by-layer channel
selection method for voice recognition of a self-organizing
microphone, and the method is based on a conformer voice recognition framework, and the method comprises: (1), an
encoder-decoder framework is adopted, an
encoder is based on a Conformer framework, a decoder is based on a
Transformer framework, and a multi-head attention mechanism is introduced into an
encoder-decoder module; (2) for a single-channel voice
recognition system, clean voice is adopted for independent training; and (3) for a multi-channel voice
recognition system, the voice of each channel is encoded and then the same decoder is shared, a multi-layer flow attention mechanism is trained, and the channels are screened layer by layer. Under a large-scale self-organizing
microphone array, compared with other flow attention-based methods, the method provided by the invention is higher in
speech recognition accuracy and lower in calculation complexity.