The invention belongs to the technical field of electrics, and particularly relates to a method for designing a motor through numerical calculation and analytical analysis combined parameter collaborative optimization. The changes of electromagnetism, temperature, fluid, thermal stress, vibration, noise and other physical parameters in the motor are studied through the numerical calculation, an electromagnetic performance analytical expression function cluster with the structural member size as the variant, a maximum working temperature analytical function of different assemblies, a maximum temperature difference analytical function of the different assemblies, a maximum thermal stress analytical expression function, a motor electromagnetic noise change function, a maximum vibration mode value of different directions of the assemblies and a constant frequency analytical expression function are concluded, then the refined designing of the structural member size is carried out by comprehensively taking performance of all aspects of the motor into consideration, and the calculating accuracy of all performance indexes is greatly improved. An objective function is improved through a non-equilibrium relative both-way weighting method, and the effect on a calculating result of the values of different performance indexes is removed. The quantum calculation is introduced into an intelligent optimization algorithm, and the algorithm has better population diversities, global optimization capabilities and higher convergence speed.