34results about How to "Low transmission rate" patented technology

A method of updating local map displaying databases of a distributed database via a broadcasting system with a transfer capacity. In a first step it is determined what information the distributed database needs to be updated with. In a second step the information is arranged according to a priority scheme. In a third step the information is transferred to the local map displaying databases via the broadcasting system according to the priority scheme and in dependence of the transfer capacity of the broadcasting system.

A transmitting device includes a transmission side control data memory. A receiving device includes a receiving side control data memory. In an operation state, EDID, a device key for and HDCP and the like are stored in the receiving side control data memory. Subsequently, the EDID and information necessary for HDCP authentication are copied from the receiving side control data memory to the transmission side control data memory through the DDC. A transmission controller accesses the transmission side control data memory and executes plug-and-play and HDCP authentication. The DDC realizes a one-to-one connection between the transmitting device and the receiving device. Thus, waveform distortion can be minimized and the length of a cable can be increased in a simple manner.

Systems, methods, devices, and computer program products are provided for synchronizing replicated databases in an intelligent way in order to utilize the advantages of the of the different types of connections that may be available to the electronic devices in the data replication system. In this regard, the transfer of synchronization items from a first electronic device to a second electronic device may be based on characteristics of the synchronization items and characteristics of the available connectivity states of the first electronic device.

Multimedia information communicated between a transmitter and a receiver may be transcoded by intercepting the multimedia information within a network communication system. The available transmission rate of the downlink channel may be estimated by, for example, calculating a ratio of the smoothed round trip time of packets communicated to the receiver and a smoothed congestion window associated with the downlink channel. If the transmission rate at which the multimedia information is encoded is greater than the available transmission rate, the multimedia information may be transcoded to conform the multimedia information to the available transmission rate. The transcoded multimedia information may then be transmitted to the receiver over the downlink channel using a transmission timer.

An adaptive control method in real-time communication for taking measures against the conditions of the loss of a receiver report packet which is sent out from an apparatus at the side of receiving distributed data toward a distribution server, thereby achieving an appropriate data distribution adaptive to transmission path conditions and / or communication conditions: According to the method, a dynamic arrangement for the transmission interval of a receiver report packet is made between data distribution server (301) and data reception apparatus (101) Then, after starting the transmission / reception of real-time data, data distribution server (301) monitors the reception conditions of the receiver report packet in a unit of the arranged transmission interval, and then adaptively controls a data transmission rate, etc., based on a monitoring result.

The invention relates to a patterned device comprising a substrate covered by a pattern of metal and oxidized metal surrounding said pattern of metal.

A method of multi-path trellis coded quantization (TCQ) usable in a speech coding system, and a quantizer using the method. Specifically the method includes calculating accumulated distortions corresponding to 2N survivor paths, wherein N indicates an integer greater than two, each of the 2N survivor paths is going towards one of nodes at an i th stage of a trellis, and i indicates an integer greater than zero, comparing the accumulated distortions respectively corresponding to the 2N survivor paths to select N paths among the 2N survivor paths, wherein the accumulated distortions corresponding to selected N paths are smaller than the accumulated distortions corresponding to unselected N paths establishing the selected N paths as survivor paths going toward an i+1 th stage, and selecting an optimal path among the 2N survivor paths corresponding to each node of a last stage.

A method of configuring a frame for fast wireless communication and an apparatus for fast wireless communication are provided. The apparatus for fast wireless communication includes: a frame configuration unit configuring a frame including transmission data; a demultiplexing unit demultiplexing the transmission data included in the frame into N number of parallel streams (N: positive number greater than 2); N number of coding and modulation units connected in parallel to perform error correction coding and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) with respect to each of the N number of parallel streams; and a multiplexing unit multiplexing outputs of the N number of coding and modulation units into serial streams.

A display device includes a light emitter comprising a set of light emitter portions, wherein at least one light emitter portion of the set is configured to emit light with an excitation wavelength, and a color conversion layer including a set of conversion layer portions. At least one conversion layer portion of the set comprises a film comprising a solid polymer composition that includes luminescent crystals of perovskite structure, which are selected from compounds of formula (I): M1aM2bXc (I), wherein M1 represents Cs, M2 represents Pb, and X independently represents anions selected from the group consisting of Cl, Br, I, cyanide, and thiocyanate. The luminescent crystals are of size between 3 nm and 3000 nm, and emit light of a wavelength in response to excitation by the light emitted by at least one corresponding light emitter portion of the set, wherein the excitation wavelength is shorter than the wavelength.

A package under MGCP protocols for providing control over cost and quality of voice calls on an IP-based network such that an optimal selection of connection parameters under given network conditions can be made by a call agent. A gateway transmits an event to the call agent, which in turn changes a call parameter or modifies a connection option for the call.

Devices and methods for monitoring a discharge in a plasma process are provided. An example method includes detecting at least a first signal path of at least one plasma supply signal within at least a first time range within at least one period of the plasma supply signal, detecting at least a second signal path of the at least one plasma supply signal within at least a second time range which is at the point corresponding to the first time range in at least one other period of the plasma supply signal, and generating an identification signal if the second signal path deviates by at least a distance from the first signal path. The distance has a minimum time difference and a minimum signal amplitude difference. The method enables to identify arcs in a very reliable and very rapid manner.

A seal member having a thermoplastic body for an electrochemical cell containing a nonaqueous organic solvent electrolyte. In particular, the seal member is preferably one or more of (a) a seal located between a cell container wall and a cell cover and (b) a seal of a vent assembly, more particularly a ball vent assembly. The seal member has a composite construction including one or more vapor transmission barrier layers disposed on a portion of the thermoplastic body.

An efficient means for transmitting digitized return path signals over a cable television return path is disclosed. In one embodiment of the invention, the cable television return path includes a node that receives an analog return signal from a subtree of the cable television system and generates a digital transport signal representative of the analog return path signal. The digital transport signal, however, is not a digitized form of the analog return signal. Rather, the digital transport signal is encoded such that fewer bits are used to represent the analog return signal without substantially impacting the accuracy and dynamic range of the signal. At the hub, the digital transport signal is decoded and converted to produce an analog signal that is a close approximation of the analog return signal.

A multi-hop wireless terminal having a user application section, a traffic control section and a wireless transmitting / receiving section, the traffic control section enqueuing a packet of a transmission flow from the user application section and a packet of a forward flow from the wireless transmitting / receiving section in queues different for each flow and performing traffic control, where the traffic control section includes a queue manager for sorting a packet of each input flow into a corresponding queue and enqueuing the packet, and a packet scheduler for dequeuing a packet from each queue and outputting the packet, and where the packet scheduler selects from the queues a queue from which a packet is to be dequeued and output, based on transmission information of each of the flows.

A video system comprises a first video device which transmits a video signal comprising image information and synchronisation information and a second video device which receives the composite video signal. The second device has a time base. For synchronising the two devices synchronisation information is extracted from the video signal received by the second Video device and from the time base of the second video device; a phase difference between the video signal received by the second video device and the time base of the second video device is determined based on the extracted synchronisation information; control information of a first type representative of the amount of the phase difference is transmitted to the first device; and in the first device the phase of the video signal is switched by a phase angle represented by the first type control information.

A method of multi-path trellis coded quantization (TCQ) usable in a speech coding system, and a quantizer using the method. Specifically the method includes calculating accumulated distortions corresponding to 2N survivor paths, wherein N indicates an integer greater than two, each of the 2N survivor paths is going towards one of nodes at an i th stage of a trellis, and i indicates an integer greater than zero, comparing the accumulated distortions respectively corresponding to the 2N survivor paths to select N paths among the 2N survivor paths, wherein the accumulated distortions corresponding to selected N paths are smaller than the accumulated distortions corresponding to unselected N paths establishing the selected N paths as survivor paths going toward an i+1 th stage, and selecting an optimal path among the 2N survivor paths corresponding to each node of a last stage.

Disclosed is a control method for stereolithography structure, including the steps of: providing a stereolithography structure including a main circuit system, an interface system, and a USB transmission interface. The main circuit system controls the interface system and the interface system includes a printing driving platform for allowing an user to operate the stereolithography structure; providing a computer system including a data transmission platform for generating printing data by performing a slicing operation according to operational instructions and converting slicing process data of a 3-D object into 2-D slicing printing format image data; and transmitting and receiving the 2-D slicing printing format image data through the USB transmission interface, and deciphering data and re-formatting data, in order to finish pre-planning procedure of driving operation, thereby transmitting data to the printing driving platform to drive the printing driving platform to finish object forming operation by ink spraying operations.

The present invention discloses a method of mobile terminal internal communications, which belongs to the field of mobile communications. The method comprises: a control signal channel is connected within an application processor module and a baseband processor module, and the control signal channel is composed of a first signal channel, a second signal channel and a feedback channel. A first request signal is sent from the application processor module to the baseband processor module via the first signal channel, and then a feedback is sent from the baseband processor module to the application processor module via the feedback channel. After the feedback is sent to the application processor module, the application processor module starts to send data to the baseband processor module. A second request signal is sent from the baseband processor module to the application processor module, and then the baseband processor module starts to send data to the application processor module.

A network configuration management includes the steps of sending from the management terminal (1100) participation terminal information stored in the management terminal; receiving by the participation terminal (1200, 1300, 1400) other than the management terminal, participation terminal information sent from the management terminal (1100); judging by the participation terminal other than the management terminal, whether or not the participation terminal can communicate with another participation terminal device that is participating in a wireless network (1010); sending a communication availability judgment result which is obtained by the judging step, from the participation terminal other than the management terminal to the management terminal (1100); and determining by the management terminal (1100), a participation terminal that should be excluded from the wireless network (1010) in accordance with the communication availability judgment result, and deleting by the management terminal device, from the participation terminal information the participation terminal that should be excluded from the wireless network (1010), thereby updating the participation terminal information which is stored in the management terminal.

An efficient means of inducing an immune response against human immunodeficiency virus (“HIV”) utilizing specific prime-boost regimes is disclosed. The specific prime-boost regimes employ a heterologous prime-boost protocol wherein recombinant adenoviral and poxvirus vectors comprising exogenous genetic material encoding a common HIV antigen are administered in that order. Vaccines administered into living vertebrate tissue in accordance with the disclosed regimes, preferably a mammalian host such as a human or a non-human mammal of commercial or domestic veterinary importance, express the HIV-1 antigen (e.g., Gag), inducing a cellular immune response which specifically recognizes HIV-1. It is believed that the disclosed prime / boost regime will offer a prophylactic advantage to previously uninfected individuals and / or provide a therapeutic effect by reducing viral load levels within an infected individual, thus prolonging the asymptomatic phase of HIV-1 infection.

The present disclosure relates to a liquid crystal panel and the pixel circuit structure thereof. The pixel circuit structure includes at least one first scanning line, at least one second scanning line, and at least one data line. A source of the allocation electrode connects to the drain of the second pixel electrode, and a first discharging capacitor is arranged between the source and the first scanning line. With respect to the proposed pixel circuit structure, the wide viewing angle effect is not affected and the location of the first discharging capacitor is enhanced, i.e., the first discharging capacitor is arranged on the Gate. Thus, the first discharging capacitor has not occupied the aperture area, which greatly enhances the aperture rate and the transmission rate.

An efficient means of inducing an immune response against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) utilizing specific prime-boost regimes is disclosed. The specific prime-boost regimes employ a heterologous prime-boost protocol employing recombinant adenoviral vectors of alternative and distinct serotypes comprising exogenous genetic material encoding a common HIV antigen. Vaccines administered into living vertebrate tissue in accordance with the disclosed regimes, preferably a mammalian host, such as a human or a non-human mammal of commercial or domestic veterinary importance, express the HIV-1 antigen (e.g., Gag), inducing a cellular immune response which specifically recognizes HIV-1. It is believed that the disclosed prime / boost regime will offer a prophylactic advantage to previously uninfected individuals and / or provide a therapeutic effect by reducing viral load levels within an infected individual, thus prolonging the asymptomatic phase of HIV-1 infection.

In the field of communications technologies, an operating method of a wireless Access Point (AP) device and the wireless AP device are provided according to the embodiments of the present invention, to decrease the power consumption and prolong the operating time when a battery is used for power supply. One method includes: in the absence of data connection, after transmitting N broadcast frame signals with full power, transmitting M broadcast frame signals with low power. Another method includes: in the presence of data connection, establishing a connection with a lowest one of all compatible transmission rates; judging whether a current transmission rate is greater than or equal to a sum of a current actual throughput and a preset system parameter; and if the current transmission rate is smaller than the sum of the current actual throughput and the preset system parameter, increasing the transmission rate.

During the compression of digital image data, the desired level of detail, therefore the compression level, is defined at different values “for different image regions”. The definition of the level of detail can be automatic and / or controlled by the user. As a result of this it can be achieved for more interesting image regions to be less compressed or not at all compressed, whereas less interesting image regions are greatly compressed.

An efficient means for transmitting digitized return path signals over a cable television return path is disclosed. In one embodiment of the invention, the cable television return path includes a node that receives an analog return signal from a subtree of the cable television system and generates a digital transport signal representative of the analog return path signal. The digital transport signal, however, is not a digitized form of the analog return signal. Rather, the digital transport signal is encoded such that fewer bits are used to represent the analog return signal without substantially impacting the accuracy and dynamic range of the signal. At the hub, the digital transport signal is decoded and converted to produce an analog signal that is a close approximation of the analog return signal.

Disclosed is a control method for stereolithography structure, including the steps of: providing a stereolithography structure including a main circuit system, an interface system, and a USB transmission interface. The main circuit system controls the interface system and the interface system includes a printing driving platform for allowing an user to operate the stereolithography structure; providing a computer system including a data transmission platform for generating printing data by performing a slicing operation according to operational instructions and converting slicing process data of a 3-D object into 2-D slicing printing format image data; and transmitting and receiving the 2-D slicing printing format image data through the USB transmission interface, and deciphering data and re-formatting data, in order to finish pre-planning procedure of driving operation, thereby transmitting data to the printing driving platform to drive the printing driving platform to finish object forming operation by ink spraying operations.

During the compression of digital image data, the desired level of detail, therefore the compression level, is defined at different values “for different image regions”. The definition of the level of detail can be automatic and / or controlled by the user. As a result of this it can be achieved for more interesting image regions to be less compressed or not at all compressed, whereas less interesting image regions are greatly compressed.

The invention relates to anti-parasitic agents, and particularly, although not exclusively, to the use of Chryseobacterium nematophagum for the control of nematode parasites.

The invention provides a frozen confection product comprising a frozen confection and a flexible wrapper, wherein the inner material of the wrapper has a high water vapour transmission rate (WVTR) and a subsequent material has a low water vapour transmission rate (WVTR). The use of the frozen confection product reduces the amount of frost present on the surface of a frozen confection during storage.