The invention belongs to the technical field of
power load identification, and particularly relates to a non-intrusive household appliance load identification method. Firstly, a household appliance load is regarded as an independent
system, steady-state
voltage and steady-state current data in the case of independent operation of each household appliance load are acquired, and according to steady-state
current wave crest coefficients, loads are divided into a type of approximately linear loads and a type of nonlinear loads; the steady-state
voltage then serves as input data, the steady-state current serves as output data, a
system identification method is used for building models for the two types of loads, and a model
library is formed; and finally, the steady-state
voltage and the steady-state current of a to-be-identified load are acquired, a model
library type is determined through pre-selection, and the load is identified according to a
model matching principle. The actually-measured data can be used for effectively identifying the linear loads and the nonlinear loads, the
algorithm is simple, the operational efficiency is quick, the method can be applied to a condition with increased loads in a home network, large-scale training is not needed when a new load is added to a
power consumption network, and a model only needs to be built for the load, and the model is added to the corresponding model
library.