The invention relates to the technical field of metallurgical and chemical refining processes, in particular to a
nitrogen flow self-adaptive regulation and control device for refining, which comprises a
barrel, a turntable is rotatably arranged in the
barrel, a conveying cavity is formed between the upper end of the turntable and the
barrel, a partition plate is arranged in the conveying cavity, and the partition plate divides the conveying cavity into an inlet cavity and an outlet cavity; one side of the inlet cavity is provided with an air inlet
pipe, and one side of the outlet cavity is communicated with an air outlet
pipe; a gas
backflow device is arranged in the gas outlet
pipe; according to the gas
backflow device, a
lantern ring is arranged at one end of a gas outlet pipe, a
backflow cavity is formed between the interior of the
lantern ring and the gas outlet pipe, a flow guide part communicating with the gas outlet pipe and the backflow cavity is constructed on the gas outlet pipe, and a backflow pipe communicating with the backflow cavity is arranged on the
lantern ring. Invalid emission and waste of
nitrogen are reduced; the basic
gas transmission amount is adaptively adjusted along with the temperature, the problems of insufficient flow at high temperature and excessive flow at low temperature are avoided, and
nitrogen consumption is further reduced.