The invention discloses a combined rigid
ureteroscope which comprises a rigid
ureteroscope body and a tubular sheath which is sheathed outside a tubular part of the
ureteroscope body, wherein a starting end of the sheath is tightly attached to the tubular part of the ureteroscope body; the rear end of the sheath is equipped with a
locking mechanism; a locking part is arranged between the tubular part and an operation part of the ureteroscope body; and the
locking mechanism is matched with the locking part so as to lock or loosen the rigid ureteroscope body and the tubular sheath. By adopting the combined rigid ureteroscope,, the
locking mechanism between the ureteroscope body and the sheath can be loosened during operations for examination, diagnosis and treatment of
ureter and
kidney, the rigid ureteroscope body and the sheath can be separated, and the sheath is left in the
ureter and utilized as a channel through which broken stones can be repeatedly taken out for multiple times or the ureteroscope body separately gets in and out of the
ureter as well as an operation channel of a
flexible ureteroscope, thereby saving the operation procedures, shortening the
operation time and improving the
operation safety; and moreover, in some operation procedures, the rigid ureteroscope can be used instead to implement projects that must be implemented by the
flexible ureteroscope before,thereby avoiding the problems of difficult operation and easy damage of the
flexible ureteroscope, and actually realizing safe, effective and low-cost
clinical treatment.