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107results about How to "Resistance to friction" patented technology

Pumping station for a cooling and lubricating fluid containing particulate matter

A pumping station for pumping a cooling and lubricating fluid containing particulate matter such as machining chips has a compact structure with a relatively low total structural height, while still assuring that the chips are conveyed with the fluid to the pump suction inlet, without settling-out or accumulating in the apparatus. The pumping station (1) includes a collecting container (5) with at least one pump (6) arranged therein, a chip breaker (7) and a supply conduit arrangement. The supply conduit arrangement includes a supply line (2) through which the cooling and lubricating fluid containing the machining chips is received from a machining tool or transfer station. Furthermore, two branch lines (3) and (4) are interposed and connected between the supply line (2) and the collecting container (5). A first branch line (3) conveys the fluid, from which the chips have been removed, with a slight downward slope toward the collecting container (5). The second branch line (4) conveys the chips that have been removed from the fluid flow. A scraper conveyor or the like conveys the chips upward through the second branch line (4), and the outlet end of the branch line (4) is arranged directly above the chip breaker (7), which in turn is arranged above the outlet end of the fluid conveying branch line (3). The comminuted chips thus fall from the breaker (7) directly into the flow of fluid, in which the chips are then entrained and carried along into the sump (13) of the collecting container (5), where the chips and fluid are sucked and pumped away by the pump (6).
Owner:MANN HUMMEL GMBH +1

Bolt shear force connecting piece and method for enhancing shear strength by use of spring

The invention discloses a bolt shear force connecting piece and a method for enhancing shear strength by use of a spring. The bolt shear force connecting piece comprises a screw cap, a screw rod, threads, nuts, screw pads and a spring, wherein the screw rod passes through a hole preformed in a steel beam flange and then is fastened on the steel beam flange by virtue of the upper and lower nuts; the screw pads are arranged between the lower surface of the steel beam flange and the nuts; the top end of the screw rod is provided with the screw cap; the spring is arranged around the screw rod; a circle of spring part at the bottom of the spring and the surface of the steel beam flange are welded; the height of the top surface of the spring is flush with that of the screw rod, and the screw rod is positioned in the inner center of the spring. The spring arranged at the periphery of the bolt connecting piece can be used for enhancing the rigidity and shear resistance of the shear force connecting piece; bolted connection is adopted for replacing common welded type connection, so that the process is simple, the construction operation is convenient, manpower, material resources and time are saved, and furthermore the connecting quality can be ensured easily. The bolt shear force connecting piece is applicable to structure systems such as a bridge span and a building floor system, and is used for connecting a steel beam with concrete.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF TECH

Process for manufacturing a seamless tube

A high quality hollow shell in which the occurrence of internal surface flaws caused by the rotary forging effect and / or shear deformation is prevented by suppressing the rotary forging frequency and shear deformation in a transient region at the stage of billet gripping and a worsening of thickness deviations in the top portion of the hollow shell is also prevented is reliably produced with preventing miss-rolling such as incomplete billet gripping and troubles in bottom withdrawal and an increase in the outer diameter of the hollow shell in the bottom portion. A billet is pierced while being rotated and advanced to produce a hollow shell, from which a seamless tube is finally manufactured, using a pair of skew rolls, a pair of disk rolls, and a plug under such conditions that each of the ratio (Dg / d) of the diameter Dg of the gorge portion of the skew rolls and the outer diameter d of the billet, the ratio (Dd / d) of the diameter Dd of the groove bottom of the disk rolls and the outer diameter d of the billet, the ratio (Dd / Dg) of the diameter Dg and the diameter Dd, the inlet face angle θ1 of the skew rolls, and the square root of the product (Ns×Df)0.5 of the rotational frequency Ns of the billet in a transient (non-steady state) region when billet gripping and the reduction ratio Df of the outer diameter of the billet satisfies a prescribed equation.
Owner:NIPPON STEEL CORP
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