The invention relates to a blocking and positioning device for a buffer type conveyor. The device is formed in the manner that two sets of blocking and positioning mechanisms are correspondingly connected with a synchronous rotation
interlocking transmission mechanism. The blocking and positioning mechanisms comprise rotation supports, rotation shaft sleeves, rotation shafts, blocking wheels, positioning plug pins, compression springs, positioning sleeves, blocking pieces and reversing drive rods. The synchronous rotation
interlocking transmission mechanism ensures that the blocking and positioning mechanisms are switched during synchronous reversing and structurally comprises an installation plate, an air cylinder, an air cylinder rear lug ring support and a synchronous rotation connecting rod. According to the blocking and positioning device, a single
work unit can be positioned, and conveying of multiple subsequent units is blocked; and the blocking and positioning device is simple and compact in structure, small in size and stable and accurate in positioning and has the buffer function. According to the blocking and positioning device, the air cylinder is connected with the synchronous rotation connecting rod to drive the blocking and positioning mechanisms to rotate, and positioning mechanisms and blocking mechanisms can be switched; it is ensured that one conveying unit is accurately and stably conveyed into a
station, and meanwhile the subsequent units are prevented from following the corresponding conveying unit to pass the work
station; and accuracy and safety of equipment operation are effectively improved.