The invention discloses a single-hole
ultrasonic detection device and method for continuous integrity and rock
penetration depth of a concrete diaphragm wall, the detection device comprises an equipment host, an ultrasonic
transducer and an ultrasonic
signal feedback device, the equipment host comprises an ultrasonic transmitting module and an ultrasonic
signal acquisition module, the ultrasonic transmitting module is used for generating ultrasonic
waves and transmitting the ultrasonic
waves out through the ultrasonic
transducer, and the ultrasonic
transducer is used for collecting and recycling the reflected ultrasonic
waves, converting the recycled ultrasonic wave information into electric signals and transmitting the electric signals back into the equipment host. And the
signal feedback device analyzes and calculates acoustic resistance parameters of the target medium by judging the reflected ultrasonic waves, so that medium information encountered in the
ultrasonic wave propagation process is judged. The device is different from traditional
ultrasonic detection equipment, ultrasonic
sound pressure value acquisition is adopted, and the judgment of medium information and the calculation of the rock entering depth of the diaphragm wall are realized through the
acoustic impedance information relationship between the ultrasonic
sound pressure value and the target medium.