During normal operation of a
boiling water reactor, the thermal margin of the fuel
assembly can be improved, and during shutdown and in the event of a reactivity-injected accident at cold temperatures, the void condensation effect can be reduced, thereby suppressing the rise in fuel
enthalpy and reducing the risk of fuel rod damage. [Solution] A fuel spacer 15M is a component of a fuel
assembly loaded into the core of a
boiling water reactor, in which a plurality of fuel rods 11, each supported at both ends by an upper tie plate and a lower tie plate, are bundled together at intervals from one another. The spacer has a swirling vane 18 that generates a swirling flow in the
coolant W flowing from the lower tie plate to the upper tie plate. The swirling vane is configured to be able to change direction so that it is tilted toward the fuel rods 11 during normal operation of the
boiling water reactor, and faces in a vertical direction A along the lower tie plate to the upper tie plate when the boiling water reactor is
shut down or when it is cold.