The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating scapulohumeral periarthritis and a preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine preparation, and belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine. The effective ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicine consist of the following raw materials: fiddleleaf fig root leaf, smilax riparia, pine nodes, hypericum uralum, chicken girt, rhizoma dioscoreae nipponicae, urtica cannabina, Canton fairybells root and rhizome, radix angelicae pubescentis, concha arcae, sinapis semina, velvety clovershrub root, wilson passionflower herb, large-leaved gentian, buddleja asiatica and angelica sinensis. The medicinal materials for preparing the traditional Chinese medicine preparation are appropriately combined, accord with traditional Chinese medicinal and modern medicinal theories, and have the effects of promoting blood circulation to remove meridian obstruction, relaxing muscles and tendons to relieve pain, promoting qi to activate blood, relieving hyperacidity and relieving pain. The traditional Chinese medicine preparation is convenient to use, and has good absorption effect and no adverse, toxic or side effect. Clinical verification proves that the traditional Chinese medicine preparation has an extremely good effect on prevention and treatment of scapulohumeral periarthritis, and is applicable to prevention and treatment of scapulohumeral periarthritis.