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53results about How to "Avoid nerve damage" patented technology

Artificial temporal-mandibular joint replacement prosthesis

The invention relates to an artificial temporal-mandibular joint replacement prosthesis. The replacement prosthesis comprises a glenoid fossa prosthesis and a mandible ramus prosthesis; the glenoid fossa prosthesis is made of supra polymer polyethylene polymer and comprises a tissue surface in contact with the glenoid fossa and a function surface in contact with the mandible ramus prosthesis, the tissue surface comprises a wing plate which is in contact with the zygomatic arch and is fixed to the zygomatic arch and a protrusion part in contact with the glenoid fossa, and the function surface comprises a sunken part in contact with the mandible ramus prosthesis and stopping plates arranged at the two ends of the sunken part; and the mandible ramus prosthesis comprises a condyloid process head and a mandible ramus fixing handle, the condyloid process head is cylindral and is in contact with the sunken part, the mandible ramus fixing handle is attached to the outer lateral face of the mandible ramus. By means of the artificial temporal-mandibular joint replacement prosthesis, the standard form artificial joint prosthesis is more suitable for the dissection appearance of the Chinese and is better attached to the jaw, complications in and after an operation are effectively reduced, the using effect of the standard form artificial joint prosthesis is improved, and the service life of the standard form artificial joint prosthesis is prolonged.
Owner:BEIJING AKEC MEDICAL

Sacroiliac joint through-screw positioning coaxial guide and assembly thereof

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a sacroiliac joint through-screw positioning coaxial guide and an assembly thereof. The sacroiliac joint through-screw positioning coaxial guide comprises a first positioning rod for fixing a first puncture sleeve, a second positioning rod for fixing a second puncture sleeve, an adjusting device for adjusting a relative distance between the first positioning rod and the second positioning rod, and a fixing device for fixing the positions of the first positioning rod and the second positioning rod. The first positioningrod and the second positioning rod are respectively connected with the adjusting device, and the first positioning rod and the second positioning rod are axially symmetric by taking a vertical centerline of the adjusting device as an axis of symmetry, such that a horizontal centerline of the first puncture sleeve and a horizontal centerline of the second puncture sleeve are in the same line. Thefixing device is connected with the adjusting device. A sacroiliac joint screw can penetrate through a sacroiliac joint and can be accurately placed into the patient body, so that the surgical positioning is accurate, the stability is high, the safety is high, and complications such as vascular nerve injury are avoided.
Owner:TONGJI HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI TECH

Needle knife

PendingCN106963454AImprove securityReduce the risk and complications of blindsight surgeryIncision instrumentsAcupunctureBiomedical engineeringNeedle knife
The invention discloses a needle knife. The needle knife comprises a needle handle and a first needle body. The needle handle is provided with a movable device; one end of the first needle body is fixed to the movable device, and the other end of the first needle body is provided with a needle edge or a dull edge; a second needle and the first needle are arrange side by side in the length direction; the second needle body is fixed to the movable device, and the other end of the second needle body is provided with a cutting sharp edge; the second needle body or the first needle body is driven by the movable device so that the second needle body and the first needle body can move relative to each other, and a first work station and a second work station are formed respectively; when the needle knife is located on the first work station, the needle edge or the dull edge goes beyond the cutting sharp edge so that the needle edge or the dull edge can work and the cutting sharp edge cannot work; when the needle knife is located on the second work station, the cutting sharp edge goes beyond the needle edge or the dull edge so that the cutting sharp edge can work and the needle edge or the dull edge cannot work. The combined needle knife can provide the function of free switching between the dull edge and the cutting sharp edge, and all parts of the needle knife are allowed to move in a retractable mode so as to provide quick selective operation of sharp, dull and special functions of the needle knife for a doctor.
Owner:刘旭 +1

Lumbar endoscopic fusion technology assisted by electromagnetic navigation

PendingCN113171175AReduce intraoperative radiationRealize visualizationSurgical navigation systemsComputer-aided planning/modellingIntraoperative fluoroscopyNeurological injury
The invention discloses a lumbar endoscopic fusion technology assisted by electromagnetic navigation, and particularly relates to the technical field of lumbar minimally invasive surgeries. The technology comprises the following specific steps: 1 carrying out image matching; 2 registering an open-circuit cone; 3 registering a puncture needle, a guide rod and a working channel; 4 registering a trephine; and 5 registering an instrument under the microscope. The steps 1 to 5 are combined with an electromagnetic navigation technology, visualization of the whole surgery process is achieved, surgical instruments are continuously tracked, intraoperative fluoroscopy is avoided, the surgery time is shortened, intraoperative radiation of patients and medical staff is reduced, an operation path is planned before operation, the angle and the position of the instruments can be adjusted in time according to a holographic image presented by the electromagnetic navigation system during the surgery, so that the precision of the surgery is realized, repeated adjustment of a pipeline, excessive traction of muscles and unnecessary excision of a bony structure are avoided, nerve injury is avoided, and the surgery effect is ensured.
Owner:THE AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF QINGDAO UNIV

Novel method for drug loading system constructed by means of sensitization blood platelets for treating immune thrombocytopenia

The invention discloses a novel method for a drug loading system constructed by means of sensitization blood platelets for treating immune thrombocytopenia. The method comprises the steps that firstly, whole blood is anti-coagulated and centrifuged to obtain platelet rich plasma, then, deep centrifuging washing is performed to obtain washed platelets, the washed platelets react with CD41 monoclonal antibody oscillation, and centrifuging is performed to obtain the CD41 monoclonal antibody modified target macrophage sensitization blood platelets; then, the sensitization blood platelets and an immunosuppressor or a chemically modified cytotoxic drugs are mixed and incubated, centrifuging and purifying are performed, and finally the sensitization blood platelet drug loading system carrying drug for resisting immune thrombocytopenia is obtained. The drug loading system has the advantages of being abundant in source, high in drug loading rate, good in biocompatibility, high in targeting, long in cycle time and the like, the drug can precisely target macrophage, and the concentration of the drug inside the macrophage is increased, so that the drug curative effect is improved, and meanwhile the toxic and side effect on normal tissue is effectively relieved.
Owner:NANJING DRUM TOWER HOSPITAL

Variable-angle V-shaped double-channel working sheath for spine endoscopic surgery

ActiveCN113925547AAvoid situations where surgical instruments cannot be seenReduce X-ray exposureDiagnosticsSurgerySpinal columnEngineering
The invention relates to a variable-angle V-shaped double-channel working sheath for spine endoscopic surgery. The variable-angle V-shaped double-channel working sheath comprises a working sheath grab handle body, wherein a clamping ring is arranged on the working sheath grab handle body and used for being connected with a detachable connecting grab handle or a robot or a mechanical arm, and the working sheath grab handle body is provided with a working sheath channel I and a working sheath channel II which are independent of each other; and the bottoms of the working sheath channel I and the working sheath channel II are connected side by side through an elastic rotating shaft, the tops of the working sheath channel I and the working sheath channel II are jointly connected to an elastic opening structure, and an endoscope locking depth adjuster is further embedded in the upper end of the working sheath channel I. The angles of the two channels of the working sheath can be adjusted, the depth of the connected endoscope can be adjusted in real time, windows are formed in the tail ends of the instrument channels, the flexibility of instrument operation is improved, the endoscope is prevented from being damaged, the injury risk generated by surgical instruments is reduced, and the situation that the surgical instruments cannot be observed by the endoscope in the surgical process is avoided.
Owner:ZHUHAI WEIERKANG BIOTECH

An artificial temporomandibular joint replacement prosthesis

The invention relates to an artificial temporal-mandibular joint replacement prosthesis. The replacement prosthesis comprises a glenoid fossa prosthesis and a mandible ramus prosthesis; the glenoid fossa prosthesis is made of supra polymer polyethylene polymer and comprises a tissue surface in contact with the glenoid fossa and a function surface in contact with the mandible ramus prosthesis, the tissue surface comprises a wing plate which is in contact with the zygomatic arch and is fixed to the zygomatic arch and a protrusion part in contact with the glenoid fossa, and the function surface comprises a sunken part in contact with the mandible ramus prosthesis and stopping plates arranged at the two ends of the sunken part; and the mandible ramus prosthesis comprises a condyloid process head and a mandible ramus fixing handle, the condyloid process head is cylindral and is in contact with the sunken part, the mandible ramus fixing handle is attached to the outer lateral face of the mandible ramus. By means of the artificial temporal-mandibular joint replacement prosthesis, the standard form artificial joint prosthesis is more suitable for the dissection appearance of the Chinese and is better attached to the jaw, complications in and after an operation are effectively reduced, the using effect of the standard form artificial joint prosthesis is improved, and the service life of the standard form artificial joint prosthesis is prolonged.
Owner:BEIJING AKEC MEDICAL
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