The invention relates to the technical field of steel rolling, in particular to a control method for improving the ejection efficiency of a heating furnace. After the rolling condition is met, a post person gives an instruction; a control system performs automatic control that step 1, a billet discharge roller way in the heating furnace starts to operate, a steel billet is conveyed out of the furnace, and the running speed of the steel billet is V2; step 2, when a tail end of the discharged steel billet passes through a point A, the roller way in the furnace stops running; step 3, when a front end of the steel billet runs to a point B, the running speed of the steel billet is adjusted to be V; step 4, when the front end of the steel billet enters into a roughing mill to start rolling, the roller way in the heating furnace is started to run, the steel billet is conveyed out of the furnace, and the steel billet running speed is V2; and after the steel billet is discharged, the first to fourth steps are repeated for steel billet conveying and rolling control. According to the control method, automatic control of billet discharging can be realized, steel piling accidents can be prevented, billet discharging efficiency and rolled steel yield are improved, and labor intensity of post personnel is reduced.