The invention relates to a
submarine sampling device and aims at providing a bolt-free gravity
piston type long cylindrical
sediment fidelity sampler. The sampler comprises a fidelity sampling
barrel, a
stream guidance cabin, an accumulator, a hermetic cabin, a movement weight mechanism, a hanging bracket, and the like. The
stream guidance cabin is sleeved with the upper end of a fidelity
barrel body; and the hermetic cabin is movably sleeved with the fidelity
barrel body and separated from the
stream guidance cabin. The hanging bracket comprises plywood, a
piston, a main cable and a hermetic cabin cable, wherein the main cable penetrates through the plywood and connects with the
piston positioned in a
bushing; and the hermetic cabin cable penetrates through the plywood and connects with the upper end of the hermetic cabin. The bolt-free gravity piston type long cylindrical
sediment fidelity sampler based on sampling
caliber optimization increases the sampling depth. The sampler scheme of a bolt-free mechanism avoids sample pressure maintaining failure caused by the miswork of a bolt. Based on a water flushing technology on the wall of a
cofferdam, the sampler enhances the sealing property of the lower seal of the lower hermetic cabin.