The invention provides a silencer and an aircraft environment
control system, and relates to the field of sound absorption and
noise reduction of ventilation pipelines, the silencer comprises a silencing main body
pipe and a tongue plate
assembly, the silencing main body
pipe is provided with a main
airflow channel, the silencing main body
pipe is communicated in a
gas pipeline, and the silencing main body pipe is provided with a first silencing structure; the tongue plate assemblies are fixed in the silencing main body pipe, the tongue plate assemblies divide the main
airflow channel into two or more silencing cavities, the tongue plate assemblies can divide
airflow entering the main airflow channel and guide the airflow into the corresponding silencing cavities for silencing and
noise reduction, and each tongue plate
assembly is provided with a second silencing structure. The two silencing structures have a synergistic effect, so that the silencer has excellent sound absorption performance in different frequency bands, efficient suppression of
broadband noise of an aircraft environment
control system is achieved, and the problem that in the prior art, the silencing
frequency band is narrow is solved. The lingual plate assemblies divide the airflow and guide the airflow into the corresponding silencing cavities for silencing and
noise reduction, and the influence on flow resistance of the
system is small.