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105results about How to "Increase the extension length" patented technology

Down-hole hydraulic power pulse staged fracturing permeability-increasing device and method

The invention discloses a down-hole hydraulic power pulse staged fracturing permeability-increasing device and method. The device comprises a down-hole pulse fracturing device, a controllable hydraulic packer, a continuous oil pipe, a fluid control valve and a fracturing truck. The fracturing truck is connected with the controllable hydraulic packer and the down-hole pulse fracturing device through the continuous oil pipe. The controllable hydraulic packer is connected to the back end of the down-hole pulse fracturing device. The fluid control valve is arranged at the connecting opening of the continuous oil pipe. The down-hole pulse fracturing device comprises a first cylinder body, a second cylinder body, a mandrel, a sliding sleeve, a sealing ring, a spring, a nozzle and the like. Under the condition that certain construction parameters such as pumping pressure and displacement are provided for the ground fracturing truck, large-displacement low-frequency pulse fluid is generated at the shaft bottom and is injected in, and a water hammer effect is formed. The down-hole hydraulic power pulse staged fracturing permeability-increasing device is simple in structure, durable and easy to adjust, low-frequency large-displacement pulse energy can be generated, the construction technology is simple, pulse energy can be well used for breaking rocks, net-shaped complex cracks with wide extending ranges are generated, and reservoir stratum permeability is effectively improved.
Owner:CHONGQING INST OF GEOLOGY & MINERAL RESOURCES

Method of forming fractures by means of hydrofracturing assisted by alternate spraying of high- and low-temperature fluids in deep hot dry rock

ActiveCN108979609AImprove the problem of difficult hydraulic fracturingIncrease the number ofFluid removalFracturing fluidMicro fracture
The invention provides a method of forming fractures by means of hydrofracturing assisted by alternate spraying of high- and low-temperature fluids in deep hot dry rock. The method herein includes: setting out a well network, and performing primary hydrofracturing to form main fractures; injecting a high-temperature high-pressure fluid and low-temperature water alternately into the main fractureswithin short alternate time; forming micro fractures in the rock at the surface of the main fractures under the thermodynamic action of a great temperature difference and the impact action of a jet; allowing multilevel fracturing to enable the micro fractures to further expand and form more micro fractures under the action of a low-temperature waterborne fracturing fluid and the action of high pressure; repeating until the main fractures and the micro fractures are in mutual lap joint and communication so that a fracture cluster and/or a fracture belt is formed between injection wells and production wells; injecting a sand-carrying fluid, a proppant and a displacing fluid, and closing the wells to complete fracture forming so as to construct an efficient heat exchange reservoir. The methodenables the quantity of the fractures to be significantly increased via the thermal stress action of the temperature difference, so that a fracture network is formed; heat exchange efficiency of a heat storage space is improved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)

Method and device for ultrasonic testing

InactiveCN102648408AIncrease the probability of receiving attached echo signalsAdvantages of detection speedAnalysing solids using sonic/ultrasonic/infrasonic wavesTransducerUltrasonic testing
The invention relates to a method for ultrasonically testing a test specimen (6), which comprises a bore (26) extending in an axial direction (L), wherein the probe (2) is disposed inside the bore (26) and extends in the axial direction (L). The probe (2) comprises a plurality of sensor rings (81-88) disposed behind one another in the axial direction (L) and spaced apart from each other, said sensor rings extending in a plane perpendicular to the axial direction (L) and comprising a plurality of ultrasonic transducers (10) spaced apart from each other. The ultrasonic transducers (10) are disposed in a segment (30) of a particular sensor ring (81-88), which extends in the circumferential direction of the particular sensor ring (81-88) on at least a partial section of a circumference of the particular sensor ring (81-88). For the ultrasonic testing of the test specimen (6), an ultrasonic test pulse originating from the ultrasonic transducers (10) of a segment (30) of a sensor ring (81-88) is coupled into the test specimen (6). Then a plurality of echo signals (20) are received with a first and a second ultrasonic transducer (10), wherein said transducers are disposed spatially apart from each other. The echo signals (20) are caused by reflection of the coupled-in ultrasonic test pulse from one and the same defect (16) present in the test specimen (6).
Owner:INTELLIGENDT SYST & SERVICES

Rotary self-propelled mixing jet bit with cutting wing ribs

The invention relates to a rotary self-propelled mixing jet bit with cutting wing ribs, and the rotary self-propelled mixing jet bit is applied to well drilling of a hydraulic jet radial horizontal well. The rotary self-propelled mixing jet bit comprises a bit body, a rotary shell and a positioning nut; the rear end of the bit body is provided with a hollow variable diameter cylinder, and the front end of the bit body is provided with a central nozzle with a mixing cavity; the hollow cylinder arranged at the rear end of the bit body is provided with first-level backward nozzles, multiple forward holes are formed in a hollow cylinder arranged at the front end of the bit body, and flow guiding valves are installed in the forward holes; the central nozzle is coaxial with a flow channel of the bit body, a thread is formed on the exterior of the central nozzle, and the rotary shell is positioned through the positioning nut; forward nozzles facing laterally and forwards are arranged at the front end of the rotary shell, the outer wall of the rotary shell is provided with the spiral cutting wing ribs, hard alloy cutting teeth are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the cutting wing ribs, and second-level backward nozzles are arranged in flow guiding grooves formed among the cutting wing ribs. According to the rotary self-propelled mixing jet bit with the cutting wing ribs, the problems that in the hydraulic jet radial horizontal well drilling process, the mechanical drilling rate is low, the well diameter is small, and well holes are irregular.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Method and device of iteration channel estimation based on asymmetrical training sequence filled block transmission system

The invention discloses a method and a device of iteration channel estimation based on an asymmetrical training sequence filled block transmission system. The method comprises the following steps: S0, a signal frame comprises a frame head and a frame body, the frame head is composed of a first section training sequence and a second training sequence, the length of the second training sequence is N, and the frame body is single carrier data block or orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) data block; S1, an initial estimation result of frame channel impulse response is obtained; S2, the second section training sequence and the first section training sequence of the current signal frame are decreased gradually, the sequence which is decreased and the estimated linear convolution of the channel are calculated, the sequence after an Nth signal of a linear convolution is used as a reconstruction item of the second section training sequence; S3, according to the reconstruction item, the second section training sequence and the circulating convolution of the channel impact response are reconstructed; S4, channel estimation is conducted by using the reconstructed circulating convolution, the estimation result of the channel impact response is updated, and postprocessing of the channel estimation is conducted; and S5, the estimation result of the channel impact response is output or the step S1 is returned.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Valve arrangement, a method for identifying an underground valve of a valve arrangement and use of a use of valve arrangement

Disclosed is a valve arrangement for underground control of a fluid flow and an associated method, the arrangement including a valve having a valve housing containing fluid control means for controlling a flow of fluid through pipe means arranged below the surface of the ground, where the fluid control means is actuated by means of mechanical manipulation of an operating device of the valve and the operating device is coupled to the fluid control means, the valve having valve identification means including data regarding the specific valve type, where the valve arrangement further includes an extension device including an extension device housing surrounding an extension rod, where the extension rod is rotatably supported by the extension device housing, where the extension rod is mechanically coupled to the operating device to enable the mechanical manipulation being performed at the ground surface, and the extension device further includes dedicated connection means extending between a valve end and a ground surface end of the extension device, and the valve end is arranged at the valve housing and the ground surface end is arranged at the opposite end of the extension device, where the dedicated connection means enable that the data regarding the specific valve type may be communicated to the ground surface.
Owner:AVK HLDG AS

Multi-clamping-point type semi-automatic rounding device for log rounding machining

The invention provides a multi-clamping-point type semi-automatic rounding device for log rounding machining, and belongs to the technical field of log machining. The device comprises a device shell,vertical sliding grooves, grinding rollers, inclined sliding grooves, second grinding rollers, hydraulic rods, gears, an electric motor, a guide-out plate, a slag outlet hole, a lifting support, a conveying belt, arc inverted hooks, a glass cover, an auxiliary grinding pile, a steel bar, a second hydraulic rod, a guide wheel, a telescopic support, an infrared generator and an infrared receiver. The vertical sliding grooves are embedded in the front and back surfaces of the right side of the device shell, the grinding rollers are rotatably connected into the vertical sliding grooves through bearings, the inclined sliding grooves are embedded on the front and back surfaces of the right side of the device shell, and are located on the right sides of the vertical sliding grooves, the second grinding rollers are rotatably connected to the inner side surfaces of the inclined sliding grooves through bearings, the hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of the verticalsliding grooves and the inclined sliding grooves, and are located on the front and back sides of the device shell, and the gears are fixedly connected to the outer side surfaces of one sides of the second grinding rollers.
Owner:ZHEJIANG DAFENGFAN FURNITURE CO LTD

Active control method for rockburst of hard-rock tunnel

The invention discloses an active control method for a rockburst of a hard-rock tunnel, relates to the technical field of stress of surrounding rock at rockburst release sections in underground construction, and aims to solve the problems that a conventional method for actively controlling rockburst through blasting can judge neither the accurate position or the range of a high in-situ stress region nor the accurate position of a surrounding rock structural face, is poor in blasting accuracy and low in efficiency, and cannot guarantee the construction safety. The adopted technical scheme is that by use of tunnel advanced geological prediction, construction prestress release blastholes, borehole TVs, surrounding rock structural face tandem delayed presplitting blasting and in-hole high-pressure water injection, the opening degree of the surrounding rock structural face is increased by targeted comprehensive application of the method according to the characteristics of the tunnel surrounding rock structural face; meanwhile, the extension length of the structural face is increased, and the integrity degree of surrounding rock is reduced, so that the high ground stress of surrounding rock is released, the rockburst energy is reduced or eliminated, the rockburst prevention accuracy and efficiency are improved, and the construction safety is ensured.
Owner:CHINA HYDROELECTRIC ENGINEERING CONSULTING GROUP CHENGDU RESEARCH HYDROELECTRIC INVESTIGATION DESIGN AND INSTITUTE

A valve arrangement, a method for identifying an underground valve of a valve arrangement and use of a use of valve arrangement

Disclosed is a valve arrangement for underground control of a fluid flow and an associated method, the arrangement including a valve having a valve housing containing fluid control means for controlling a flow of fluid through pipe means arranged below the surface of the ground, where the fluid control means is actuated by means of mechanical manipulation of an operating device of the valve and the operating device is coupled to the fluid control means, the valve having valve identification means including data regarding the specific valve type, where the valve arrangement further includes an extension device including an extension device housing surrounding an extension rod, where the extension rod is rotatably supported by the extension device housing, where the extension rod is mechanically coupled to the operating device to enable the mechanical manipulation being performed at the ground surface, and the extension device further includes dedicated connection means extending between a valve end and a ground surface end of the extension device, and the valve end is arranged at the valve housing and the ground surface end is arranged at the opposite end of the extension device, where the dedicated connection means enable that the data regarding the specific valve type may be communicated to the ground surface.
Owner:AVK HLDG AS

Safety handrail

The invention discloses a safety handrail. The safety handrail comprises a handrail tube and mounting bases arranged at the left end and the right end of the handrail tube. The handrail tube comprises an inner tube and a protecting case wrapping the inner tube. Each mounting base comprises a fixing disk and a connecting tube connected with the handrail tube. Each connecting tube is provided with a protecting cover in a penetrating mode, and the protecting cover is connected with the corresponding fixing disk in a clamped mode. The two ends of the inner tube are each internally provided with a connecting column with an internal thread. Reinforcing ribs are connected between the periphery of each fixing column and the inner surface of the corresponding connecting tube. A threaded rod extending out of the corresponding connecting tube is mounted in the fixing column of the connecting tube. The extension part of each threaded rod is provided with an external thread matched with the corresponding internal thread. The inner surface of the end of the left connecting tube is provided with an annular limiting flange which is provided with at least one boss extending in the radial direction. The outer diameter of the left end of the protecting case is matched with the inner diameter of the left connecting tube. The left end of the protecting case is provided with a clamping groove matched with the corresponding boss. The outer diameter of the protecting case is equal to the outer diameter of the left connecting tube and the outer diameter of the right connecting tube.
Owner:CHONGQING QINGZHIDU BUILDING MATERIAL CO LTD

A kind of downhole hydraulic pulse fracturing seepage increasing device and method

The invention discloses a down-hole hydraulic power pulse staged fracturing permeability-increasing device and method. The device comprises a down-hole pulse fracturing device, a controllable hydraulic packer, a continuous oil pipe, a fluid control valve and a fracturing truck. The fracturing truck is connected with the controllable hydraulic packer and the down-hole pulse fracturing device through the continuous oil pipe. The controllable hydraulic packer is connected to the back end of the down-hole pulse fracturing device. The fluid control valve is arranged at the connecting opening of the continuous oil pipe. The down-hole pulse fracturing device comprises a first cylinder body, a second cylinder body, a mandrel, a sliding sleeve, a sealing ring, a spring, a nozzle and the like. Under the condition that certain construction parameters such as pumping pressure and displacement are provided for the ground fracturing truck, large-displacement low-frequency pulse fluid is generated at the shaft bottom and is injected in, and a water hammer effect is formed. The down-hole hydraulic power pulse staged fracturing permeability-increasing device is simple in structure, durable and easy to adjust, low-frequency large-displacement pulse energy can be generated, the construction technology is simple, pulse energy can be well used for breaking rocks, net-shaped complex cracks with wide extending ranges are generated, and reservoir stratum permeability is effectively improved.
Owner:CHONGQING INST OF GEOLOGY & MINERAL RESOURCES

Alternate injection of high and low temperature fluids in deep dry hot rocks to assist hydraulic fracturing to create fractures

ActiveCN108979609BObvious lithofacies structureStrong thermal stressFluid removalThermodynamicsFracturing fluid
The invention provides a method of forming fractures by means of hydrofracturing assisted by alternate spraying of high- and low-temperature fluids in deep hot dry rock. The method herein includes: setting out a well network, and performing primary hydrofracturing to form main fractures; injecting a high-temperature high-pressure fluid and low-temperature water alternately into the main fractureswithin short alternate time; forming micro fractures in the rock at the surface of the main fractures under the thermodynamic action of a great temperature difference and the impact action of a jet; allowing multilevel fracturing to enable the micro fractures to further expand and form more micro fractures under the action of a low-temperature waterborne fracturing fluid and the action of high pressure; repeating until the main fractures and the micro fractures are in mutual lap joint and communication so that a fracture cluster and / or a fracture belt is formed between injection wells and production wells; injecting a sand-carrying fluid, a proppant and a displacing fluid, and closing the wells to complete fracture forming so as to construct an efficient heat exchange reservoir. The methodenables the quantity of the fractures to be significantly increased via the thermal stress action of the temperature difference, so that a fracture network is formed; heat exchange efficiency of a heat storage space is improved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (BEIJING)
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