The invention discloses an intelligent water resource control platform based on cloud computing and an expert system. The platform comprises a site measurement and control station, an internet of things data transmission system and a cloud computing service platform, and is characterized in that the control platform carries out automatic real-time collection on water resource information of a water supply water source, underground water, a water intake, a boundary control fracture surface and a sewage draining exit and site equipment operating condition information through the site measurement and control station, and real-time data preprocessing is achieved by means of an additionally installed site intelligent controller; internet of things data transmission equipment is adopted in the internet of things data transmission system to sent data of the measurement and control station to the cloud computing platform, and data support is provided for water resource management and advanced applications; the cloud computing service platform achieves real-time monitoring on water resources, monitoring on operating condition and remote on-line maintenance on site monitoring equipment and applications on water resource service, and a water resource decision is utilized to support the expert system to achieve assessment, early warning and emergency commanding of the water resources. The cloud computing and the Internet of things technology are applied to the platform, so measurement and control data are timely and efficiently processed, the intelligent computing technology is applied so that intelligent assessment and early warning of the water resources can be achieved, and safety of the water resources is guaranteed to a great extent.