The invention discloses an automatic injection-molding production system and an intelligent production method. The production system comprises a cloud server, a central control system, an automatic feeding and blanking system, injection molding devices, mechanical arms, a conveyer system, and a packaging device. The automatic feeding and blanking system, the injection molding devices, the mechanical arms, the conveyer system, the packaging device and the central control system are connected by a field bus. The central control system is used for receiving sensing data fed back by the automatic feeding and blanking system, the injection molding devices and the mechanical arms, sending the sensing data to the cloud server and performing optimization scheduling control on the corresponding devices. The cloud server is used for extracting and analyzing the sensing data sent by the central control system to form a corresponding data file, generating an optimization control decision of the corresponding devices, and sending the optimization control decision to the central control system. By adopting the system and the method of the invention, intelligent injection-molding production can be carried out, manual participation is greatly reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. The system and the method can be widely used in the industry of automatic injection-molding production.