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A double-sided hydrogel scaffold for urethral repair and a preparation process thereof

The application discloses a double-sided hydrogel scaffold for urethral repair and a preparation process thereof, and belongs to the technical field of biomaterials. The PCH@PVA scaffold is constructed, a base layer on the tissue side creates a eutrophication and guiding microenvironment for regeneration by using heparin, and a functional layer on the lumen side effectively blocks the penetration of harmful components in urine and the colonization of bacteria by a polyvinyl alcohol coating, and by optimizing the crosslinking degree of PVA, the PVA has excellent mechanical toughness and elasticity, can not only withstand the periodic expansion of the urethra without breaking, but also can transmit mechanical stimulation close to the physiological range, guide cells to functional regeneration instead of pathological fibrosis. The PCH@PVA scaffold provided by the application has excellent effects in promoting re-epithelialization, angiogenesis, inhibiting fibrosis and preventing stenosis. The application also provides a new design paradigm and theoretical basis for tissue regeneration strategies in other complex physiological microenvironments.
Owner:SHANGHAI SIXTH PEOPLES HOSPITAL