The invention discloses a coronal mass ejection space environment event similar recommendation method and system. The method comprises the following steps: collecting CPA, MPA, coronal mass ejection angular width, linear velocity, initial velocity, final velocity, velocities at 20 solar radiuses, latitude and longitude coordinates of a coronal mass ejection source area, an F10.7 index of a coronal mass ejection burst day, and average solar wind velocity, temperature, proton density and dynamic pressure and a plasma beta value and magnetic field components in three directions in a set time period; performing preprocessing to obtain characteristic parameter values of 18 coronal mass ejection events; inputting a pre-established and trained CME recommendation model to obtain historical similar CME events and predicted arrival time; employing the CME recommendation model for carrying out weighting processing on the characteristic parameter values according to the weight of each characteristic parameter, then carrying out distance matching with historical events of a pre-established CME historical database, and finding the nearest historical event.