The invention discloses a high-quality and high-yield fertilization method for continuous-
cropping planting of watermelon in a
greenhouse. The high-quality and high-yield fertilization method comprises the following steps: (1), applying a high-concentration balanced
humic acid complex organic-
inorganic compound fertilizer, a high-concentration high-
potassium humic acid complex organic-
inorganic compound fertilizer and a
humic acid trace element organic fertilizer at the bottom; (2), topdressing by using a high-concentration high-
nitrogen humic acid complex organic-
inorganic compound fertilizerin a
vine climbing period of the watermelon; (3), after young watermelons are stably set, topdressing by using the high-concentration high-
potassium humic acid complex organic-inorganic compound
fertilizer. By the high-quality and high-yield fertilization method, a bottom fertilizer is high in humic
acid content and large in using amount, a
root system of the watermelon is developed and not prosperous, a foliar fertilizer is not required to be sprayed, the yield of the watermelon is 8000kg per mu (a Chinese area unit), the
sugar content of the watermelon is 15-30% higher than that of graftedwatermelon, the
soil structure is effectively improved and the ecological functions of soil are optimized and improved; the number of topdressings and the number of
pesticide applications are reducedwhile high yield is achieved, so that the goal of simplifying the farming operation is achieved, cost reduction and efficiency improvement are achieved, environmental
threat caused by unreasonable application of the fertilizer is reduced and a guarantee is provided for income increase of grain farmers and sustainable
agricultural development.