35results about How to "Solve the problem of ice blockage" patented technology

A cryotrap which is characterized in that it includes a cabinet in which the cryotrap is located; the cryotrap includes a refrigeration system, a cold trap part and heating parts; said refrigeration system includes a first stage closed circulation system and and a second stage closed circulation system, two different refrigerants are circulated in the two stage closed circulation systems respectively; said cold trap part consists of an evaporator which is arranged in the second stage closed circulation system and provided with a plurality of evaporator pipes, and cold trap pipes are arranged in the evaporator pipes; the outer part of the evaporator is sealed by the cabinet made of organic glass sheets, heat preservation and dehumidifying materials are filled between the evaporator and theglass sheets; said heating parts include a power supply, a control chip and a plurality of heating furnace wires, each of the cold trap pipe is provided with a heating furnace wire. The present invention has solved the waste problem of refrigerant effectively, improved the heat energy transfer efficiency and reduced the cooling time, moreover, it has solved the problem of ice blocking.

The invention relates to a double-stage and serial connection reactor synthesized by natural gas and hydrate relating to a synthesized reactor of natural gas and hydrate. The invention overcomes the defectiveness of the existing reactors of bubbling type that the hydrate is easily iced and blocked on the surface of an orifice plate and the defectiveness of the existing reactor of spraying type that the hydrate heat of reaction is difficult to be drained away. The double-stage and serial connection reactor consists of a No.1 reactor, a No.2 reactor, a water inlet pipe, a natural gas inlet pipeand a transfusion pipe. The No.1 reactor comprises a No. 1 autoclave body, a No. 1 spray device and an orifice plate device, with the No.1 spray device being arranged at the top of the inner chamber of the No.1 autoclave body and communicated with the water inlet pipe and the orifice plate being arranged at the bottom of the inner chamber of the No.1 autoclave body and communicated with the natural gas inlet pipe; the No.2 reactor comprises a No.2 autoclave body, a No.2 spray device and a stirring device, with the No.2 spray device being arranged at the top of the inner chamber of the No.2 autoclave body and communicated with the water inlet pipe and the stirring device being arranged at the bottom of the inner chamber of the No.2 autoclave body and the bottom of the No.2 autoclave body being communicated with the natural gas inlet pipe. The side wall of the No.1 autoclave body is communicated with that of the No.2 autoclave body.

The invention provides a remote well natural gas recovery device which mainly comprises a water jacket heater, a gas-liquid separator, a filter, a dehydration device, a reciprocating compressor, a gas charging pillar, a gas generating set and the like, and is characterized in that gas generated from a remote well is heated by a heating furnace, the heated gas enters the gas-liquid separator and the filter for separation and filtering to remove a liquid phase and a solid phase via separation and filtration, the filtered product is dehydrated by a molecular sieve, the dehydrated product enters the reciprocating compressor, the compressed product is pumped into a CNG trailer after being measured by the gas charging pillar to serve as CNG commercial gas for sale; when the CNG trailer containing the recovered gas is driven to a gas gathering station of a gas field, and the recovered gas is pumped into a pipe network again, charged gas enters a by-pass of the dehydration device directly; when the pressure in a well mouth is equal to or higher than 20 MPa, the charged gas enters a by-pass of the compressor directly; fuel gas of the gas generating set and the water jacket heater is supplied through a rear process pipeline of the dehydration device; and the whole set of the remote well natural gas recovery device is mounted on two semi-trailers, and fixedly erected on a well field via a hydraulic jack. The remote well natural gas recovery device is suitable for recovery of scattered natural gas in high-yield or intermittent-production remote wells of different well mouth pressures; the moving, transportation and mounting are convenient and fast; the adaptive capacity is high; and the recovery cost is low.

The invention discloses a device and method for detecting the ice blockage position of a natural gas pipeline. An operating maintenance person can rapidly determine the specific position of the blockage point, completely blocked due to icing, of the natural gas pipeline. The detecting device comprises a flow adjusting valve, a gas mass flowmeter, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, a measuring pipe, a communication valve, a high-pressure side adapter pipe and a low-pressure side adapter pipe which are arranged on a wholly mounted support, detection data of the gas mass flowmeter, the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor are collected by a data collection module and transmitted to a data analysis module, in combination with parameters of the physical property, and the pipeline inner diameter input by a data input module, calculation is carried out, the ice blockage position is obtained, and the detection result is displayed in a display module. The detection method comprisesthe steps that through measuring of parameters of gas mass accumulatively discharged out of or injected into the natural gas pipeline and pressure, temperature, pipeline inner diameter and the like ofthe pipeline, the pipeline length between the ice blockage point and the detection position can be calculated, and the ice blockage position of the natural gas pipeline can be determined.

The invention discloses a gas-direct-contact-type ice slurry generator. The generator comprises a concentric annular spray-nozzle, a de-icer, a stirrer, a drive shaft, an ice outlet, and a driving motor. The concentric annular spray-nozzle is arranged at the lower end of a generator body. The drive shaft is arranged at the center of the generator body. The stirrer is arranged on the drive shaft. The driving motor is arranged above the generator body. The ice outlet is provided on the side wall on the upper part of the generator body. The upper end of the drive shaft is connected with the driving motor. The lower end of the drive shaft is connected with the de-icer. The de-icer comprises a support and de-icing blades. The de-icing blades are vertically arranged on the lower surface of the support. The support is provided with 1-3 arms. The lower ends of the de-icing blades extend into annular flow channels of the concentric annular spray-nozzle. The number of the de-icing blades on a single support arm is the same with that of the annular flow channels of the concentric annular spray-nozzle. An ice-making solution is provided in the generator body. With the generator provided by the invention, ice blockage can be effectively prevented, and system ice-making solution leakage can be reduced. The ice slurry is stirred, such that a heat exchange effect is reinforced. Therefore, the stable and highly efficient operation of the ice slurry preparation system is promoted.

Embodiments of the present invention provide an anti-low temperature freezing oil self-cascading refrigeration system and its control method, which relate to the field of refrigeration technology and can solve the problem that lubricating oil enters the evaporator unit through an intermediate regenerator to form a lubricating oil ice block. The system includes a compression refrigeration device, an intermediate regenerator, a first throttling unit, and an evaporator unit; the heat inflow inlet of the intermediate regenerator is connected with the first outlet of the compression refrigeration device through a pipeline, and the heat outflow outlet of the intermediate regenerator passes through The first throttling unit is connected to the inlet of the evaporator unit; the first cold inlet of the intermediate regenerator communicates with the outlet of the evaporator unit through a pipeline, and the cold outlet of the intermediate regenerator communicates with the outlet of the compression refrigeration device through a pipeline. Inlet connection; the second outlet of the compression refrigeration device communicates with the second cold flow inlet of the intermediate regenerator through the antifreeze oil unit; when the system starts, the antifreeze oil unit opens and enters a bidirectional conduction state; Closed to enter the one-way conduction state.