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32results about How to "Suppress ambient noise" patented technology

Absolute detection method for surface shape error of spherical surface

The invention discloses an absolute detection method for a surface shape error of a spherical surface. The absolute detection method comprises the steps of: establishing an equation system about Zernike multinomial coefficients of a measured spherical surface and a reference surface by utilizing measurement data of multiple rotation and concentric translation of the measured spherical surface at a con-focal position and adopting a Zernike multinomial fitting based rotation translation algorithm; and obtaining the Zernike multinomial coefficient by applying a least square method so as to obtain absolute surface shape information of the measured spherical surface and the reference surface. The absolute detection method is also available for the detection of the surface shape error of a plane. As a global optimized idea is adopted to resolve multinomial coefficients of the measured spherical surface and the reference surface at the same time, the absolute detection method for the surface shape error of the spherical surface can suppress system error and random noise for the better, and achieves stronger interference resistance and important application values.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Onsite classroom pickup and loudspeaking system adapted to position of a speaker

The invention relates to an onsite classroom pickup and loudspeaking system adapted to the position of a speaker. The system comprises a pickup unit, a loudspeaker array and a processing circuit, wherein the pickup unit converts obtained audio signals of the speaker into electrical signal based on the position of the speaker, the processing circuit removes noises of the electrical signals and amplifies the de-noised signals to generate driving signals, and the loudspeaker array plays sounds of the speaker according to the driving signals. The system of the invention needs only one pickup unit, the speaker can walk in the classroom to teach class needless of wearing extra devices, local environmental noises can be effectively inhibited, and the problem of howling is eliminated.
Owner:厦门劢联科技有限公司

Heart sound acquisition and analysis system and method based on cloud framework

The invention provides a heart sound acquisition and analysis system and method based on a cloud framework. The system comprises a heart sound signal acquisition device, a wireless transmission module, an embedded terminal, a cloud platform and a heart sound analysis module. According to the heart sound acquisition and analysis system and the heart sound acquisition and analysis method, heart sound signals are acquired, subjected to analog-to-digital conversion, filtering, noise reduction and amplification processing and then transmitted to the embedded terminal in a wireless manner; the embedded terminal preliminarily classifies normal heart sound signals and abnormal heart sound signals through an algorithm, eliminates normal heart sound data, and uploads detected abnormal heart sound data to a cloud platform through the wireless transmission module for further analysis and diagnosis; the cloud platform acquires, displays, stores, analyzes and diagnoses the abnormal heart sound signals, and finally obtains a diagnosis result. By adopting the system and the method, environmental noise at the front end can be well restrained, the heart sound signals are intelligently analyzed and diagnosed on the cloud platform after the abnormal heart sound is extracted, and doctors and other professional medical workers are allowed to check the abnormal heart sound and give relevant diagnosisinformation.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Wave arrival estimation method based on high-order accumulated amount

The invention discloses a wave arrival estimation method based on the high-order accumulated amount, and belongs to the technical field of signal processing. According to the method, observation signals received by an equal-interval linear sensor array are used to estimate the direction of arrival and arrival time of a signal source. The method comprises the following steps that 1) spatial-time domain smoothing is carried out on the observation signals after Fourier Transform; 2) a four-order accumulated amount matrix of the signals after spatial-time domain smoothing is constructed; 3) an iterative part SVD method is used to construct a signal subspace and a noise subspace of the observation signals according to the four-order accumulated amount matrix; and 4) according to the orthogonality between the signal subspace and the noise subspace of the observation signals, the direction of arrival and arrival time of the signal source are estimated. The invention also discloses an ocean acoustic tomography method based on sound ray spreading time tomography and a positioning method. According to the invention, the computing complexity of an algorithm can be greatly reduced, the instantaneity of the algorithm is improved, and consumption of hardware resource is reduced.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Method for measuring propagation time of stress wave in wood and nondestructive test system

The invention relates to a method for measuring the propagation time of a stress wave in wood and a nondestructive test system for wood, and the method and system provided by the invention aims at judging whether a defect exists in the wood according to the measured propagation speed of the stress wave. The characteristics of high measurement accuracy, high efficiency and no radiation are required. The nondestructive detection system for wood is required to have the characteristics of high speed, strong antijamming capability and relatively high detection accuracy. The technical scheme is as follows: the method for measuring the propagation time of the stress wave in the wood comprises the following steps: 1) determining six detection points around the cross section of the detected wood to form 9 detection paths, and inputting a stress wave signal acquired by each detection path into a processing circuit; 2) knocking the end surface of one end of the wood by use of a pulse hammer so as to produce propagation of the stress wave; and 3) processing the measured data sequence according to a sliding average algorithm by virtue of a microcontroller. The nondestructive detection system for the wood using stress wave comprises a signal acquisition part, a signal processing part and the microcontroller which are electrically turned on in turn.
Owner:ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY

System and method for reducing environmental noise as well as device applying system

The invention provides a system and a method for reducing environmental noise as well as a device applying the system, and is particularly applied to a stereo radio module with at least two input terminals. The method comprises the following steps: respectively receiving audio frequency including a main audio frequency part and most part of the environmental noise; executing signal calibration in the system so as to reduce the difference between the input terminals; respectively obtaining an environmental noise part with less main audio frequency and a main audio frequency part with less environmental noise by virtue of adaptive beam forming and speech extraction technologies; after frequency domain transformation, estimating the environmental noise received by the system by virtue of a nonlinear noise suppression technology; obtaining a gain; denoising by means of the gain; and finally generating the continuously output audio frequency through carrying out domain transformation again. The system and the method as well as the device applying the same have the beneficial effects of effectively suppressing the environmental noise during call, improving the intelligibility and comfortability during the audio or speech communication process, preventing the call from being affected by too much noise, ensuring instant signal calibration, and maximally reducing the noise included in the audio frequency.
Owner:C-MEDIA ELECTRONICS INC

Short-time voice signal processing method and device, equipment and storage medium

Embodiments of the invention disclose a short-time voice signal processing method and device, equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps of acquiring a near-end time-domain signal, and determining a far-end time-domain signal and an error time-domain signal which are matched with the near-end time-domain signal; determining an audio acquisition state matched with thenear-end time-domain signal, wherein the audio acquisition state comprises a single-talk state or a double-talk state; determining a residual echo amplitude spectrum and an ambient noise amplitude spectrum which are corresponding to the near-end time-domain signal according to the far-end time-domain signal, the error time-domain signal and the audio acquisition state; and generating an output time-domain signal which is matched with the near-end time-domain signal according to the residual echo amplitude spectrum, the ambient noise amplitude spectrum and the error time-domain signal. According to the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present invention, the residual echo and the ambient noise in a voice signal can be effectively inhibited in an echo scene, and the definition of the voice signal is improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI XIAODU TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Target recognition method and device

The invention discloses a target recognition method and a device. The target recognition method comprises the following steps: a linear feature detection method is used for carrying out linear feature detection on a to-be-recognized image, detected linear features are obtained, and according to the linear feature detection method, detection on image space linear features is converted into detection on an another space extreme point, and a continuous clustering operator is used for enabling a continuous image point to have a larger weight than a discrete image point in the conversion process; and according to features of a to-be-recognized target in the to-be-recognized image, the to-be-recognized target is recognized in the detected linear features. By using the target recognition method and the device of the invention, a weak linear target can be detected and recognized in a high-resolution remote sensing image, system noise and environment noise can be effectively restrained, the target is recognized and extracted successfully, erroneous judgment is prevented, and a short line segment can be successfully detected.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

High-order cumulant-based method for multi-path propagation and separation of acoustic signals

The invention discloses a high-order cumulant-based method for the multi-path propagation and separation of acoustic signals. According to the technical scheme of the invention, an original second-order cumulant-based active broadband signal separation method is extended to a fourth-order cumulant. According to the fourth-order cumulant, a corresponding duplicate vector and noise sub-space is constructed. Meanwhile, an additive noise is assumed to be a colored noise during the acoustic signal propagation process. Finally, an acoustic ray path is found out based on the orthogonality of the noise sub-space. The invention also discloses an acoustic ray propagation time tomography-based ocean acoustic tomography method and a sound source localization method. Compared with the prior art, the above method is higher in separation accuracy and can correctly separate acoustic ray paths of smaller intervals. Meanwhile, the method can be applied to conditions wherein the number of sensors is smaller than the number of ray paths. At the same time, the influence of both Gaussian noises and non-Gaussian noises can be inhibited.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Voice signal enhancement processing method and earphone

The embodiment of the invention provides a voice signal enhancement processing method and an earphone. The method comprises the following steps of: acquiring a first voice signal and a second voice signal, wherein the first voice signal and the second voice signal are voice signals acquired based on a first position and a second position respectively, and the first position and the second positionare taken as an outside-ear voice signal acquisition point and an inside-ear voice signal acquisition point respectively; at least performing echo cancellation processing on the second voice signal to obtain a third voice signal; and fusing the third voice signal and the first voice signal to obtain a fourth voice signal, and outputting the fourth voice signal. The earphone comprises a first microphone, a second microphone and an audio processor. Through adoption of the voice signal enhancement processing method and the earphone, the voice of a wearer can be effectively picked up and other noises can be suppressed in complex acoustic scenes such as low signal-to-noise ratio and multi-speaker interference. Moreover, the earphone is small in size, is lighter, and is lower in production andmanufacturing costs.
Owner:北京声加科技有限公司

Voice enhancement method and system and communication device

The invention discloses a voice enhancement method and system and a communication device. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring voice input signals; performing time-frequency compensation on the voice input signals; calculating multiple pieces of voice characteristic information subjected to time-frequency compensation, and classifying the voice input signals to obtain a voice classification result; determining a voice masking value according to the multiple pieces of voice characteristic information and the voice classification result; and determining a voice output signal basedon the voice masking value. The method solves the technical problem of poor communication effect due to the fact that large noise is left or sound of a target object is damaged because a fixed masking value is adopted in a voice enhancement mode in related technologies.
Owner:北京凌声芯语音科技有限公司

Smart headphone device personalization system and method for using the same

Disclosed are a smart headphone device personalization system and a method for using the system. A user downloads a headphone personalization application program unit from the server device for installation in a mobile device. The Mobile device and the smart headphone device are paired. The user enters corresponding data through the register module of the mobile device. The user wears the smart headphone device to allow a hearing inspection module of the mobile device to inspect hearing capabilities of left and right ears of the user and generate an inspection result. The automatic compensation unit of the smart headphone device may automatically carry out compensation according to the inspection result. Then, the manual compensation module of the mobile device further carries out compensation. Finally, the user adjusts the sound effect mode by using the preference setting module of the mobile device to complete personalization of the smart headphone device.
Owner:ZHAO PING +1

Frequency domain quantum weak measurement biomolecule sensor and measurement method thereof

The invention relates to a frequency domain quantum weak measurement biomolecule sensor and a measurement method thereof. The sensor comprises a light emitting device, a polarization state preparation device, a prism, a polarization state selection device, a spectrum frequency division device and photoelectric detection elements. A measured sample is contacted with the reflection surface of the prism, and a light beam emitted by the light emitting device is changed into polarized light through the polarization state preparation device; the polarized light enters the reflecting surface of the prism, phase difference is generated through interface reflection, polarization states are selected through the polarization state selection device, the polarized light is separated into light beams in different frequency intervals after passing through the spectrum frequency division device, the light beams are received by the photoelectric detection elements respectively, and a sample refractive index measurement result is obtained by calculating a light intensity difference value. Therefore, the concentration of sample molecules on the surface of the prism can be determined and / or the biochemical reaction process can be monitored. According to the invention, on the premise of ensuring high-sensitivity measurement of the refractive index of a biomolecule sample, the measurement stability, repeatability and resistance to environmental noise interference can be improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN GRADUATE SCHOOL TSINGHUA UNIV

Seismic data event detection method based on visual cognition environment suppression and contour combination model

The invention discloses a seismic data event detection method of an environment suppression and contour combination model based on visual cognition. The method comprises steps that an event is picked up based on pre-stack seismic data which contains abundant information such as amplitude and frequency, and can reflect a tiny structure of a stratum; firstly, seismic data are preprocessed, wavelet fusion of envelope peak instantaneous frequency and oblique superposition peak instantaneous amplitude of the seismic data is solved, and optimal mass data can be provided to the maximum extent. While the seismic data event contour is enhanced, anisotropy suppression is carried out on environment non-correlation noise, significant extraction of the event target contour is realized, and preparation is made for subsequent seismic interpretation, reservoir prediction and the like. Compared with an isotropic method, the anisotropic environment suppression method adopted by the invention can more accurately detect edge variation.
Owner:XI'AN PETROLEUM UNIVERSITY

Method and device for improving voice quality on transparent telecommunication-transmission paths

A method and a device for improving voice quality on transparent telecommunications-transmission paths. The audio-transmission channel is adapted to the respective audio-spectrum of the speaker at predetermined intervals. As a result, means for analyzing the voice signals in relation to the useful band width and amplitude thereof are provided in addition to means for influencing the band width and amplitude of the audio-transmission channel according to the determined useful band and amplitude. Such means can be installed in the communication terminal as well as in the communication network.
Owner:T-MOBILE DEUTSCHLAND

Method of processing audio signal

The present disclosure provides a method of processing an audio signal, a user terminal, an electronic device, a computer readable storage medium, and a computer program product. For example, intelligent noise reduction can be carried out on the recording (especially the recording containing singing), whether the current recording frame is used for recording human voice or not is intelligently determined, and different noise reduction schemes are adaptively applied to different segments in the recording based on the determined result; therefore, the human voice signal in the recording is reserved as much as possible while the environmental noise is suppressed.
Owner:TENCENT TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Audio processing method and device suitable for mobile terminal and storage medium

The invention provides an audio processing method and device suitable for a mobile terminal and a storage medium. The audio processing method comprises: acquiring acoustic feedback loop characteristics in real time; carrying out human voice beautifying processing on an input first multi-channel audio in real time based on the acoustic feedback loop characteristics to obtain a second multi-channel audio; and carrying out master tape mixing processing on the second multi-channel audio in real time based on the acoustic feedback loop characteristics to obtain a single-channel audio output. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, reverberation and balance parameter dynamic adjustment can be carried out according to the acoustic feedback loop characteristics, and the sound effect and hearing sense difference in different environments is reduced. In the dynamic adjustment, adjustment can be performed according to different pose information of the mobile terminal, so that the scheme provided by the invention is relatively high in adaptability. Moreover, in the process of beautifying the human voice, the human voice of a person holding the mobile terminal is separated, the environmental noise and the voice of other people are inhibited, and the tone quality is compensated for.
Owner:北京小唱科技有限公司

Music playing method

InactiveCN108307269ASolve the problem of poor voice control effectEnsure clear entrySignal processingSpeech recognitionAudio electronicsSpeech sound
The invention provides a music playing method. The method comprises the following steps: a voice receiving device is separately arranged with an audio host, the voice receiving device such as a microphone receives near field voice control information of a user, the near field voice control information is used for ensuring the clear recording of the voice control information of the user, the far-field recording of sound is avoided, and the near field voice control information is transmitted to the remote audio host to indicate the audio host to play music. The problem of poor voice control effect during the use of AI sound box in related art is solved, and the clear recording of the voice control information of the user is ensured to achieve precise control.
Owner:珠海荣邦智能科技有限公司

Method, device, equipment and storage medium for short-term speech signal processing

The embodiment of the invention discloses a short-term speech signal processing method, device, equipment and storage medium. Among them, the method includes: acquiring the near-end time domain signal, and determining the far-end time-domain signal and the error time-domain signal matching the near-end time-domain signal; determining the audio collection state matching the near-end time-domain signal, the audio collection state Including: single-speak state or double-speak state; determine the residual echo amplitude spectrum and environmental noise amplitude spectrum corresponding to the near-end time-domain signal according to the far-end time-domain signal, error time-domain signal and audio acquisition status; according to the residual echo amplitude spectrum, Ambient noise magnitude spectrum and error time domain signal to generate an output time domain signal that matches the near-end time domain signal. The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention can effectively suppress the residual echo and environmental noise in the voice signal in an echo scene, and improve the clarity of the voice signal.
Owner:SHANGHAI XIAODU TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

A Method of Arrival Estimation Based on Higher Order Cumulants

The invention discloses a wave arrival estimation method based on the high-order accumulated amount, and belongs to the technical field of signal processing. According to the method, observation signals received by an equal-interval linear sensor array are used to estimate the direction of arrival and arrival time of a signal source. The method comprises the following steps that 1) spatial-time domain smoothing is carried out on the observation signals after Fourier Transform; 2) a four-order accumulated amount matrix of the signals after spatial-time domain smoothing is constructed; 3) an iterative part SVD method is used to construct a signal subspace and a noise subspace of the observation signals according to the four-order accumulated amount matrix; and 4) according to the orthogonality between the signal subspace and the noise subspace of the observation signals, the direction of arrival and arrival time of the signal source are estimated. The invention also discloses an ocean acoustic tomography method based on sound ray spreading time tomography and a positioning method. According to the invention, the computing complexity of an algorithm can be greatly reduced, the instantaneity of the algorithm is improved, and consumption of hardware resource is reduced.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Self-adaptive amplifying and filtering system for laser energy measurement of back reverse calorimeter

The invention relates to a self-adaptive amplifying and filtering system for laser energy measurement of a back calorimeter, which comprises a calorimetric detector, an impedance matching device, a front programmable gain amplifier, a programmable switch capacitance low-pass filter, a post programmable gain amplifier, a signal acquisition and control module and a gain and bandwidth control module, wherein the signal acquisition and control module analyzes and processes an acquired signal by adopting a self-adaptive frequency spectrum analysis method and transmits processing results to the gain and bandwidth control module; and the gain and bandwidth control module downloads the processing results to the front programmable gain amplifier, the post programmable gain amplifier and the programmable switch capacitance low-pass filter. The self-adaptive amplifying and filtering system has the benefits that the gain of all amplifiers and the bandwidth of the filter are realized through online adjustment, the use is convenient, and the signal to noise ratio of an output signal is improved while the environmental noise is effectively restrained.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV +1

W-band differential low-noise amplifier for phased array radar

The invention discloses a W-band differential low-noise amplifier for a phased array radar, which comprises a first-stage differential common-emitter common-base amplification circuit, an inter-stage matching network and a second-stage differential common-emitter common-base amplification circuit which are sequentially cascaded, the first-stage differential common-emitter common-base amplification circuit and the second-stage differential common-emitter common-base amplification circuit are symmetrical in circuit structure, and the inter-stage matching network adopts a transformer matching mode. The circuit has the advantages that the influence of common-mode noise is greatly suppressed, the inter-stage matching network adopts a transformer matching mode, the structure is compact, the isolation effect is good, the circuit structure is simple, the environmental noise and power supply noise suppression effect is good, and the working performance is good.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRONIC TECH GRP CORP NO 38 RES INST

Noise reduction method and device, electronic equipment, storage medium

The invention relates to an audio noise reduction method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the steps: performing windowing and framing operation on a currentaudio signal to obtain a plurality of audio frames; respectively executing Fourier transform operation on the plurality of audio frames to obtain original amplitude information and original phase information of the plurality of audio frames; inputting the original amplitude information of the plurality of audio frames to a pre-trained noise reduction model to obtain a noise reduction coefficient output by the noise reduction model; respectively performing noise reduction operation on the original amplitude information of the plurality of audio frames by using the noise reduction coefficient toobtain noise reduction amplitude information of the plurality of audio frames; respectively combining the noise reduction amplitude information and the original phase information of the plurality ofaudio frames, and executing inverse Fourier transform operation to obtain a plurality of noise reduction audio frames; and performing windowing and splicing addition operation on the plurality of noise reduction audio frames to obtain and output a noise reduction audio signal. According to the invention, the noise reduction coefficient can be used for performing noise reduction operation on the original amplitude information, thereby achieving the purpose of suppressing environmental noise.
Owner:BEIJING DAJIA INTERNET INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Separation Method of Multipath Propagated Acoustic Signal Based on Higher Order Cumulant

The invention discloses a high-order cumulant-based method for the multi-path propagation and separation of acoustic signals. According to the technical scheme of the invention, an original second-order cumulant-based active broadband signal separation method is extended to a fourth-order cumulant. According to the fourth-order cumulant, a corresponding duplicate vector and noise sub-space is constructed. Meanwhile, an additive noise is assumed to be a colored noise during the acoustic signal propagation process. Finally, an acoustic ray path is found out based on the orthogonality of the noise sub-space. The invention also discloses an acoustic ray propagation time tomography-based ocean acoustic tomography method and a sound source localization method. Compared with the prior art, the above method is higher in separation accuracy and can correctly separate acoustic ray paths of smaller intervals. Meanwhile, the method can be applied to conditions wherein the number of sensors is smaller than the number of ray paths. At the same time, the influence of both Gaussian noises and non-Gaussian noises can be inhibited.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV
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