The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of
molecular identification, adsorption and separation functional materials, and discloses a preparation method and separation application of a surface post-crosslinked
molecularly imprinted polymer. According to the invention, an adhesion strategy and a surface post-crosslinking imprinting technology are combined to realize rapid and specific separation of 2 '-
deoxyadenosine dA, and finally, a novel synthesis scheme related to preparation of functional
copolymer modified
wrinkle structure nano-silica WSNs is used to construct a surface post-crosslinking imprinting
polymer WSNs (at) SPMIPs on WSNs. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, preparing WSNs of radial branches through a progressive seed growth mechanism; secondly, synthesizing a functional
copolymer CP through free radical copolymerization; and then, pre-assembling the template molecule dA and the affinity
monomer group in the CP, carrying out
irradiation induction under
ultraviolet light, carrying out post-crosslinking
polymerization, and eluting the template to obtain the post-crosslinking imprinted
polymer PMIPs. DA (
Dopamine) is deposited on the WSNs under the mediation of DMSO (Dimethylsulfoxide); and finally, PMIPs are grafted on the surfaces of the WSNs, so that the adsorbent WSNs (at) SPMIPs is finally prepared and is used for the
adsorption separation research of dA.