The application provides a preparation method of a stretchable
polymer nanowire transistor and photoelectric application thereof, and belongs to the field of stretchable electronic devices. The
transistor adopts a
bottom gate top contact or
bottom gate bottom contact structure, is composed of a stretchable substrate, a gate, an insulating layer, a
semiconductor layer and source-drain electrodes, and the
semiconductor layer is a
polymer nanowire prepared by coaxial fluid jet printing of a conjugated
polymer and
elastomer polymer blended solution. The method realizes preparation of nanowires with high stretchability and high orientation, so that the
semiconductor layer has excellent stretchability and electrical properties. Through
horizontal and vertical integration, a stretchable complementary
inverter and a visual self-adaptive device are constructed, and the advantages of multifunctional integration are exhibited. The application has wide application prospects in the development of miniaturized, highly integrated wearable electronic devices and multifunctional neural interfaces.