The invention relates to the field of stroke-adding type electric vehicles and aims at providing a control method and device for a hybrid power supply stroke-adding type electric vehicle. The control method and device for the hybrid power supply stroke-adding type electric vehicle comprise an engine, a power generator, a storage battery, a driving motor, a super capacitor, a double control switch, a first switch, a second switch, a frequency converter and a transmission shaft, a revolving shaft of the engine is coaxially connected with a revolving shaft of the power generator, and the input end of the double control switch is in electric connection with the power generator. The control method and device for the hybrid power supply stroke-adding type electric vehicle have the advantages that when a system judges that the electric vehicle is in a high-power-demand-driven state, the power generator is directly connected with the driving motor, the power generator supplies power directly, when the electric vehicle is in a low-power-demand-driven state, the storage battery supplies power, losses caused by energy conversion can be reduced, and the service life of the battery is prolonged.