The utility model belongs to the technical field of geophysical exploration, and relates to a magnetotelluric
data acquisition and
transmission system, which comprises a plurality of acquisition terminals, each acquisition terminal is connected with data primary
processing equipment, all the data primary
processing equipment is connected to centralized storage
processing equipment through a network, and the centralized storage processing equipment is connected with the terminals; wherein the acquisition terminal comprises a single-
chip microcomputer, a
magnetic field sensor, an
electric field sensor, a first
wireless communication module, an analog-to-
digital conversion module, an acquisition monitoring module, a positioning module, a
signal conditioning circuit and a storage module, and the first
wireless communication module, the analog-to-
digital conversion module, the acquisition monitoring module, the storage module and the positioning module are connected with the single-
chip microcomputer; the
electric field sensor and the
magnetic field sensor are connected with the
signal conditioning circuit, and the
signal conditioning circuit is connected with the analog-to-
digital conversion module. According to the utility model, the defects of high
power consumption and difficulty in control are overcome, high-speed stable transmission is realized, the
signal acquisition precision of the sensor is improved, and the sensor has development potential.