The invention provides intelligent bedsore monitoring and preventing equipment I with feedback self-adjustment. A plurality of supporting units are evenly distributed under a mattress, a supporting column is connected with a supporting baffle through an universal connecting joint in each unit, and a 
pressure sensor for collecting the pressure of a patient on the mattress and integrating and transmitting the pressure to a monitoring and 
processing system is installed between each supporting baffle and the mattress; magnetic valves are adopted to control pressure adjusting 
piston cylinders to drive the supporting columns; an air 
pressure monitoring and adjusting container is connected with the pressure adjusting 
piston cylinders through the magnetic valves, and the air pressure in the container is controlled by the monitoring and 
processing system; a detecting air passage and an adjusting air passage are installed in the mattress, wherein the detecting air passage sucks air under the body of the patient under the action of an 
air pump and detects the temperature and 
humidity, and the adjusting air passage outputs dry low-temperature air onto the mattress under the action of an 
air pump. According to the equipment, body pressure quantized distribution conditions of the patient in different 
body positions and quantized changing conditions of the temperature and 
humidity of the 
skin micro-environment can be accurately continuously recognized and monitored, and the 
body surface pressure and the temperature and 
humidity of the 
skin can be fed back and adjusted.