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64 results about "Molecular configuration" patented technology

The molecular configuration of a molecule is the permanent geometry that results from the spatial arrangement of its bonds. The ability of the same set of atoms to form two or more molecules with different configurations is stereoisomerism. Used as drugs, compounds with different configuration normally have different physiological activity, including the desired pharmacological effect, the toxicology and the metabolism.

pH-responsive amino sodium lignosulphonate as well as preparation method and application thereof

InactiveCN104974355AChange charge distributionRegulatory molecular configurationBiocideAnimal repellantsFreeze-dryingAmination
The invention discloses a preparation method and application of pH-responsive amino sodium lignosulphonate. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving sodium lignosulphonate in water to prepare a sodium lignosulphonate water solution, regulating the pH of the solution to be 10-13, and activating at 50-70 DEG C for 0.5-1.0 hour; adding an amination modifier, dropwise adding an aldehyde reagent, and reacting at 70-90 DEG C for 2-4 hours after the dropwise adding, so as to obtain an amino sodium lignosulphonate water solution; extracting the obtained amino sodium lignosulphonate water solution by virtue of an alcohol reagent, washing residual solids by virtue of petroleum ether after the extraction, and carrying out freeze drying on washed remnants. The amino sodium lignosulphonate prepared by virtue of the preparation method has remarkable pH response characteristic; by regulating the pH of the water solution of the product, the molecular configuration and the aggregation extent of the product can be changed, and a regular nanoparticle structure can be spontaneously formed; the amino sodium lignosulphonate can be used as a wall material to be applied field of pesticide microcapsules and is hopefully applied to the field of lignin-based nanometer materials.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Preparation and application of melamine molecular imprinting electrochemical sensor

The invention relates to a molecular imprinting electrochemical sensor, which is used for determining melamine in liquid milk and belongs to the technical field of food safety detection. The melamine in the liquid milk is taken as an object of study, and a molecularly imprinted polymer is prepared by electropolymerization on a gold electrode by using the cyclic voltammetry method. The invention constructs a new method for selectively detecting the melamine by taking mixed solution of equimolar hydroxyphenol and o-aminophenol as functional monomers, taking the melamine as template molecules and taking K3Fe(CN)6 as a probe between an imprinting electrode and base solution. The reaction conditions are respectively as follows: the monomer/template mass ratio is 0.55/1, the pH value is 5.5, and the temperature is 30 DEG C. The molecularly imprinted polymer imprinted polymer thin film which leaves template molecular configuration holes is prepared by using methanol solution to carry out ultrasonic elution for 6min and removing the template molecules from the electrode. The detection is carried out through the differential pulse method, and the linear range is 0.50-7.50mg/kg. The response time is 10 seconds. The molecular imprinting electrochemical sensor can be used for detecting an actual liquid milk sample without pretreatment, the selectivity is good, and the recovery rate of adding standard is 87.5-109%.
Owner:BEIJING TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS UNIVERSITY

Fluorescent color changing eutectic material under ultrahigh pressure conditions and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a fluorescent color changing eutectic material under ultra-high pressure conditions and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of molecular solid-state light-emitting materials. A plurality of multi-fluoro-substituted organic small molecules are selected as co-assembly units, and a novel multi-component molecular co-crystal compound is prepared by using a solvent-assisted grinding method, a solvent evaporation method, an ultrasonic synthesis method and the like. Cyano substituted p-phenylene vinyl type molecules and the co-assembled small molecules mutually recognize each other through multiple hydrogen bonds, Pi- Pi force and other non-covalent forces to form a structure-ordered supramolecular structure, changing self-stacking molecular configuration and spatial arrangement of original cyano-substituted phenylene vinyl type molecules so as to achieve a certain modulation effect on photophysical properties. The novel fluorescent color changing eutectic material prepared by the method can produce different fluorescent discoloration behaviors under the ultra-high pressure conditions, is the first fluorescent discoloration eutectic system underthe ultra-high pressure conditions, and has application prospects in the fields of new optical sensors and pressure sensitive materials and the like.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Dendritic fluorescent chemical sensor, and its preparation method and application

The invention discloses a dendritic fluorescent chemical sensor, and its preparation method and application, and also discloses a method for identifying and detecting Pd <2+> through the dendritic fluorescent chemical sensor. The invention belongs to the field of organic synthesis and analytical chemistry. The dendritic fluorescent chemical sensor is characterized in that rhodamine B hydrazide as a fluorescent active site is introduced into a dendritic compound to form a novel compound, wherein a structural formula of the novel compound is shown in the patent specification. The preparation method of the dendritic fluorescent chemical sensor comprises the following steps of in an argon atmosphere, putting an aldehyde compound with a quadrilateral molecular configuration into a reactor, adding ethanol into the aldehyde compound to make the compound dissolve, adding dropwisely rhodamine B hydrazide-ethanol solution into the aldehyde compound-ethanol solution with stirring under a constant pressure, wherein a mol ratio of the added aldehyde compound to the added rhodamine B hydrazide is 1: (4.2 to 4.5), when a adding process of the rhodamine B hydrazide-ethanol solution is finished, adding 1.0 to 2.0% by volume of glacial acetic acid into the mixed solution in the reactor, stirring well, carrying out a reflux reaction at a temperature of 100 DEG C for 18 to 22 hours, evaporating the resulting products to remove a solvent and collect residue, washing the residue 3 to 5 times by ethanol, and drying in a vacuum to obtain a dendritic fluorescent chemical sensor product which is a pale pink solid. The dendritic fluorescent chemical sensor prepared by the preparation method has four fluorescent active groups thus a sensing speed and a sensing sensitivity of the dendritic fluorescent chemical sensor is 4 times as high as a sensing speed and a sensing sensitivity of a small molecule. The dendritic fluorescent chemical sensor does not contain toxic solvents.
Owner:UNIV OF JINAN

Production of photoelectric regulation metal nanoparticle and liquid crystal array structural box

InactiveCN105807466AImprove spectral responseImprove photoelectric control performanceNon-linear opticsSpectral responseNanostructure
The invention provides a production method of a photoelectric regulation metal nanoparticle and liquid crystal array structural box, and belongs to the technical field of photoelectricity. The production method provided by the invention is based on nano-structure polarization configuration, molecular configuration matching and an LSPR (Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance) principle of precious metal nanoparticles, utilizes a laser evanescent standing wave focused capturing deposition technology, and changes light intensity of laser evanescent standing waves so as to regulate the spatial form of a metal nano array and liquid crystal composite structure; when an optical field is utilized to regulate focused deposition, different voltages are loaded between upper and lower electrodes, and an electric field between the electrodes is changed to regulate the spatial structure of the metal nanoparticle and liquid crystal composite array structure so as to achieve different spectral responses and photoelectric regulation in a liquid crystal box. The metal nanoparticle and liquid crystal composite array structural box produced by the production method provided by the invention is helpful for providing a novel principle and a novel method for a novel surface plasmon photoelectric display technology.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Hole transporting material and preparation method thereof and perovskite solar cell

The invention belongs to the technical field of solar cells, and particularly relates to a hole transporting material and preparation method of the hole transporting material and a perovskite solar cell. According to the invention, the hole transporting material introduces 6 methyls and a long-chain alkane on a phthalocyanine ring, thereby being capable of inducing phthalocyanine molecules to forma flat surface-surface stacking molecular configuration on a perovskite layer after film forming so as to enhance the hole mobility of a phthalocyanine molecular film in a solar device and increase the organic solubility of phthalocyanine materials, and then the whole liquid-phase process preparation of the device is realized. Furthermore, the hole transporting material has excellent hydrophobicity, thereby being capable of better protecting a perovskite light absorbing layer to be prevented from being decomposed by the influence of water and oxygen, thereby prolonging the service life of a perovskite solar cell device; the hole transporting material is used for the n-i-p perovskite solar cell device, so that the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the device can reach 17.27%, and thedevice further can maintain more than 90% of the initial photoelectric conversion efficiency after the device is operated for 1300h and is high in stability.
Owner:SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA

Preparation method and application of tree-like polyester-polyglycidol block polymer

The invention relates to a preparation method of a tree-like polyester-polyglycidol block polymer, which comprises the following steps: mixing a polyester monomer and a double-function initiator, adding stannous caprylate to prepare a polyester polymer with halogenated terminal group, dissolving the polyester polymer with halogenated terminal group and sodium azide in a DMF (N,N-dimethylformamide) solvent, and extracting with ethyl acetate to obtain a polyester polymer with azide terminal group; adding propiolic alcohol into a glycidol ether monomer, and adding potassium diphenylmethane to obtain polyglycidol with alkynyl terminal group; and dissolving the polyester polymer and the polyglycidol in the DMF solvent, adding CuBr and triethylamine, carrying out column chromatography to separate copper salt, and adding aether to precipitate, thereby obtaining the target product. In the copolymer, the HPG is used as a hydrophilic part, and the polyester is used as a hydrophobic part; by using molecular design, the properties of the polymer is regulated and controlled by the molecular configuration structure without changing the chemical composition; and the polymer is endowed with inherent biosafety and property controllability of the block polymer, and can be widely used for preparing medicine-carried nano microspheres.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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