The invention relates to the technical field of digital
integrated circuit design and security anti-counterfeiting, and discloses a power-
attack-resistant protection circuit for a high-reliability modeling-resistant double-layer APUF, which comprises a high-reliability modeling-resistant double-layer APUF module and a power-
attack-resistant module, and is characterized in that the high-reliability modeling-resistant double-layer APUF module is in
electric signal connection with the power-
attack-resistant module; the high-reliability modeling-resistant double-layer APUF module is used for resisting external modeling attacks, the
power consumption attack-resistant module is used for resisting
power consumption analysis of a circuit structure by the outside and preventing the outside from speculating a circuit structure in the high-reliability modeling-resistant double-layer APUF module, and the high-reliability modeling-resistant double-layer APUF module is composed of a first
arbiter, a second
arbiter and three basic units; and the protection circuit is provided with a path
control unit, a path selection unit and an output
recovery unit, so that the
power consumption attack resistance of the circuit is higher, the
cracking difficulty is increased, and the
cracking time is increased by geometric multiples.