Techniques are described for implementing an out-of-band
communication channel used to exchange
control channel information in sub-carrier-based
optical communication systems. In an example implementation, a
transmitter includes a
laser operable to supply an optical
signal, a
digital signal processor operable to supply first electrical signals based on first
data input to the
digital signal processor and second
data input to the
digital signal processor, digital-to-analog conversion circuitry operable to output second electrical signals based on the first electrical signals, modulator driver circuitry is operable to output third electrical signals based on the second electrical signals, and an
optical modulator operable to supply first and second modulated optical signals based on the third electrical signals. The first modulated optical
signal includes a plurality of optical subcarriers carrying user data. The second modulated optical
signal is polarization modulated based on the second data.