The invention is applicable to the technical field of
molecular biology, and provides a polypeptide specifically bound with a
transferrin receptor, the polypeptide comprises a general formula of H1-H2-E1-E2-H3-H4-E3, and H1, H2, H3 and H4 independently comprise an alpha
helical domain; the E1, the E2 and the E3 respectively and independently comprise a beta folding structural domain; when the polypeptide is combined with the hTfR1,
transferrin is allowed to be combined to the hTfR1; the polypeptides are capable of binding and delivering oligonucleotides. The invention also provides a recombinant
nucleic acid encoding the polypeptide, an
expression vector comprising the recombinant
nucleic acid, a recombinant host
cell comprising the polypeptide, the
nucleic acid and / or the
expression vector, a conjugate of the polypeptide and
oligonucleotide, and a corresponding pharmaceutical composition. The polypeptide disclosed by the invention can be highly specifically combined with hTfR1, so that accurate delivery of
oligonucleotide is realized, and a practical basis is provided for treating diseases related to
gene mutation.