The invention relates to the field of
remote sensing image processing, and discloses a high-resolution
remote sensing image semantic segmentation passive domain self-adaption method and device, and the method employs a prototype guiding consistency learning module of teacher and student knowledge
distillation, optimizes pseudo
label generation and quality through knowledge transmission, data enhancement and a prototype guiding mechanism, and improves the semantic segmentation precision of a high-resolution
remote sensing image. Feature alignment of a source domain and a target domain is improved, and particularly, the segmentation effect is remarkably improved in small ground
feature recognition; through a cross-domain feature enhancement module, the
feature extraction capability of complex boundaries and small ground features is enhanced by using channel adaptive
weight distribution, so that the segmentation precision of a target domain is improved; a passive domain adaptive strategy is adopted, under the condition that source domain data cannot be accessed, a target domain is optimized based on a pre-trained source
domain model, the data privacy and safety problems are solved, and the generalization performance of cross-domain semantic segmentation is improved. According to the method, the condition that source domain data are unavailable is effectively handled, and the segmentation precision of the cross-domain difficult-to-classify region in the remote sensing image is remarkably improved.