The invention relates to the detection field, and specifically discloses a watertightness and airtightness detection platform. The detection platform comprises a rack, a workbench, a compression mechanism and a water pump. The compression mechanism comprises a sealing cover, an air cylinder and an air pump assembly, wherein the air cylinder and the air pump assembly are fixed on the rack. The aircylinder is provided with an air inlet which can be sealed, and a piston of the air cylinder is fixedly provided with a pressure rod. The sealing cover is fixed on the pressure rod, and the opening ofthe sealing cover faces downwards. The top of the sealing cover is inclined, and the air pump assembly comprises an air incoming pump and an air outgoing pump. The air incoming end of the air incoming pump is communicated with the highest part of the inner cavity of the sealing cover, and the air outgoing end of the air incoming pump is communicated with the air inlet. The air incoming end of theair outgoing pump is communicated with the air cylinder, and the air outgoing end of the air outgoing pump is communicated with the sealing cover. The water pump is communicated with the sealing cover, and the workbench is fixed on the rack. The workbench is fixedly provided with an air bag, a drainage pipe and an annular water blocking barrel, wherein the annular water blocking barrel is locatedat the periphery of the sealing cover. The air bag is communicated with an air incoming pipe which can be sealed, and one end, far from the air bag, of the air incoming pipe passes through the workbench. According to the scheme of the invention, the detection platform can avoid the air leakage or water leakage of an air incoming pipe or a workpiece.