The invention relates to the technical field of pruning, and discloses a convenient and labor-saving branch pruning and cutting device which comprises a connecting rod, a telescopic device and a spring rod, wherein the telescopic device is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod, the bottom of the spring rod is fixedly connected with the top wall surface of the connecting rod, and a supporting device, a cutting device, a fixing device, a clamping device and a supporting device are sequentially arranged outside the connecting rod from bottom to top. According to the convenient and labor-saving branch pruning and cutting device, due to the fact that a limiting clamping plate is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod also extends upwards, when the connecting rod extends to a proper height, a grip is waved, due to the fact that the spring rod has certain elasticity, when the grip is waved forwards, the grip is still located at the rear end, and when a blade cuts a branch, both force applied by a worker and inertia exist, so that the force for cutting the branch, of the blade is larger than the force applied by the worker, and the effect of improving the branch cutting efficiency is achieved.