The invention relates to a suction dredge pipeline reducing construction method, and belongs to the technical field of dredging engineering. In the suction dredge pipeline reducing construction method, suction dredging construction is performed on a dredge by adopting a pump and a pipeline. The method is characterized in that: when the pump and the pipeline are used for the suction dredging construction, the properties of the dredge pump are adapted by adopting a pipeline reducing mode, and the construction working conditions matched with the dredge are achieved. The method has the advantages that: a suction dredge conveying system is reasonably matched, the flow or the flow rate is increased, the yield can be remarkably improved, the oil consumption can be reduced, the effect of saving energy and reducing emission is remarkable, the utilization rate of construction equipment is high, the utilization rate of time is high, the project schedule is advanced, a large amount of manpower and material costs are saved, and the benefits of social economy, environmental friendliness, energy conservation and emission reduction are remarkable.