The invention relates to a Chinese medicine formulae intelligent prescription filling system. According to the Chinese medicine formulae intelligent prescription filling system, an infrared spectrum detection method is combined to an intelligent medicine storage cabinet, detection of types, origin places and medicine efficacy data can be performed on Traditional Chinese medicines inside the medicine storage cabinet, and residual detection can also be performed at the same time; by means of a specific structural design, each vertical column is made to only need one infrared detection probe, andthe detection cost is greatly saved; a vibration medicine feeding method is used, and because medicine residues cannot be carried through the vibration medicine feeding method, filtering can be performed on the too-fine medicine residues actively; a medicine fetching pipe and a medicine returning pipe are designed at the same time, medicine quantity control is made to be more accurate, and the problem of overweight caused by falling in of one single medicine block during material feeding of large-volume medicine blocks is avoided; and a medicine discharge method in the form of air injection is used, the medicine discharge speed is high, furthermore, internal cleanliness of a medicine fetching robot can be guaranteed, and residues do not exist.