The invention discloses a cable inlet wire winding drum device of a roll changing trolley, comprising a base, wherein the base is provided with a motor and a winding drum device, the winding drum device comprises an iron winding drum, an inner end plate, an outer end plate and a plurality of connecting bolts, the inner wall of the winding drum is welded and fixed with a plurality of steel pipes which are uniformly arranged, the connecting bolts sequentially pass through the outer end plate, the steel pipes in the winding drum and the inner end plate and are fastened by nuts, the nuts are connected and the fixed on the inner side of the inner end plate, the motor is connected with the winding drum device by a transmission mechanism and can drive the winding drum device to rotate, the winding drum is also provided with a wire inlet port, the wire inlet port is rectangular, two sides (arranged at the circumference of the winding drum) of the wire inlet port and one side (arranged in the direction of the inner end plate) of the wire inlet port form extending section which turn and roll outwards, and the surface of each extending section is provided with a rubber layer. The winding drum device disclosed by the invention can conveniently wind and release a wire for travelling of the roll changing trolley and also has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient, rapid and labour-saving for dismounting, good in cable and winding drum protective effect and long in service life.