The invention belongs to the agricultural technical field, and in particular, relates to a cultivation method for interplanting mountainous area forest trees and wheat. In late autumn yearly, wheat isplanted between rows of mountainous area fruit trees, and
sowing is performed from the end of September to the middle ten days of October yearly properly. The wheat variety is an approved and popularized high-yield, high-quality and early-maturing wheat having
drought resistance and
cold tolerance. The cultivation method includes the steps of wheat
seed treatment, wheat field preparation, timelysowing,
seedling inspection and supplementing, field management, timely harvesting and the like. With adopting of the interplanting mode of forest trees and wheat, and the
intercropping of forest andgrain can play ecological effects of regulating
air temperature and
humidity and reducing
moisture evaporation of soil. Yunnan wheat is sown early, in a growing early stage and a defoliation stage ofthe forest trees, shading cooling effects are played on wheat seedlings, and wheat tillering is promoted. In the middle period of growth,
sunlight shines directly on the wheat seedlings, and the illumination demand of the wheat seedlings is ensured; in the
late period of growth, in early spring, the forest trees begin to germinate and grow leaves, have an effect of shading the ground, reduce the
evaporation of ground water, enhance the
drought resistance of wheat and facilitate improvement of the yield.