The invention discloses a drug production data management system based on intelligent management, and relates to the technical field of drug production. The system comprises an RFID tag, a radio frequency reader, a central controller, a database server, a system setting module, a warehouse unit, a dealer unit and a hospital institution unit, the warehouse unit, the dealer unit and the hospital institution unit are electrically connected with the central controller, and the RFID tag is attached to a medicine. The system realizes unified management of medicine production, warehouse storage and later sales, achieves the purpose of intelligent management, improves the management level of medicine data, realizes informatization and scientific management of the medicine data, improves the working efficiency and accuracy, and reduces the inventory overstock of medicines while ensuring sufficient supply of the medicines in hospitals, so that the pharmacy inventory is more reasonable, the production is more scientific, the working intensity is reduced to the maximum extent, and the management is more convenient and intelligent.