The invention discloses a prison abnormal
behavior recognition method and
system based on edge intelligent analysis, and belongs to the technical field of intelligent security protection, and the method comprises the steps: deploying edge nodes at each monitoring point of a prison, collecting a synchronous monitoring
image flow, recognizing a low-light environment
image frame through illumination evaluation, and storing the low-light environment
image frame in a
database; enhancing the image by using an improved
Retinex algorithm optimized by a prison scene
noise sample
library; inputting the clear enhanced image into a lightweight CNN model, performing multi-dimensional matching with a prison abnormal behavior category
knowledge base of a three-layer structure through an embedded behavior classification engine, and outputting a
classification result of calibrated confidence; when the confidence exceeds a threshold value, triggering graded early warning, and associating the monitoring platform with
peripheral sensor synchronous data to form a multi-mode alarm evidence chain; the
edge node regularly encrypts and summarizes the early warning data packet and the
negative sample data, and feeds back to the training end to realize model
incremental learning; according to the method, the low-light environment adaptability and the feature discrimination capability are improved, and the recognition accuracy and the real-time performance are guaranteed.