The invention relates to a gangue hollow insulating brick. The gangue hollow insulating brick comprises a brick body, wherein a bulged block is arranged on the upper surface of the brick body, a groove which corresponds to the bulged block in position is formed in the lower surface of the brick body, a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the front and back surfaces of the brick body, and the second through hole is filled with insulating materials. The gangue hollow insulating brick is positioned by adopting the bulged block, when workers build a wall, the connection between bricks is simple, only the bulged block is embedded into the groove, so that two connected bricks are positioned, the positioning is quick and accurate, and the connection between the two bricks is tight, so that a good sound insulation effect is achieved; secondly, the through holes are formed in the brick body, so that the weight of the brick body is reduced, the conveying and carrying speed is increased relatively, and the working efficiency is effectively improved. In addition, the through hole of the brick body of the gangue hollow insulating brick is filled with the insulating materials, so that the insulation of a house is good, and the modern housing requirements of people are met. The gangue hollow insulating brick has the advantages of simple structure, easiness in manufacturing and low manufacturing cost.