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38results about How to "Increase inversion speed" patented technology

Gravity satellite formation orbital stability optimization design and earth gravity field precision inversion method

InactiveCN103018783AGood track stabilityOrbital stability maintainedGravitational wave measurementOrbital inclinationComputational physics
The invention relates to a gravity satellite formation orbital stability optimization design and an earth gravity field precision inversion method on the basis of disturbing inter-satellite distance principle, in particular to an orbital stability optimization design method for a four-satellite system (FSS). In order to guarantee the stability of the four-satellite system, the quantity of satellite orbits is optimally designed, orbital semi-major axes, orbital eccentricities, orbital inclinations and right ascensions of ascending nodes keep unchanged, the difference of arguments of perigees each pair of satellites and the difference of mean anomalies of the pair of satellites are 180 degrees respectively, an initial argument of perigee of each satellite is arranged at the equator, an initial mean anomaly of each satellite is arranged at a pole, and the ratio of the semi-major axis of each elliptical orbit of the four-satellite system to a semi-minor axis of the elliptical orbit of the four-satellite system is 2:1. The gravity satellite formation orbital stability optimization design and the earth gravity field precision inversion method have the advantages that an earth gravity field is precisely and quickly inverted on the basis of a disturbing inter-satellite distance process; and the orbits are high in stability owing to the method, the earth gravity field computation precision is effectively improved, the gravity field inversion speed is increased to a great extent, and requirements on the performance of a computer are low.
Owner:INST OF GEODESY & GEOPHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Seismic inversion method and system based on generalized total variation regularization

ActiveCN108037531AReduce the ladder effectFormation boundary maintenanceSeismic signal processingTime domainWavelet
The invention discloses a seismic inversion method and system based on generalized total variation regularization, so as to solve the problem that step effects are generated inside a formation when the existing seismic inversion technology adopts total variation regularization. The method uses the characteristic that generalized total variation not only uses first-order partial derivative information of a to-be-inverted parameter but also uses second or higher-order information, the formation interface can be clearly expressed and the step effects inside the formation can also be weakened; besides, a phenomenon that a product of a wavelet matrix, a difference matrix and the natural logarithm of the to-be-inverted parameter can be used to be converted to the convolution among a convolutionkernel corresponding to the wavelet matrix, a convolution kernel corresponding to the difference matrix and the natural logarithm of the to-be-inverted parameter is found out, the convolution operation in a time domain is converted to point multiplication operation in a frequency domain, and the inversion speed is greatly improved; a reflection coefficient does not need to be inverted firstly, anddirect inversion is carried out in the frequency domain to obtain the to-be-inverted parameter; and the method and the system are applicable to the technical field of seismic exploration.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Method for increasing inversion speed of concentration of greenhouse-gas vertical column

The invention discloses a method for increasing the inversion speed of concentration of a greenhouse-gas vertical column. The method increases the inversion speed of concentration of the greenhouse-gas vertical column through two ways of increasing a spectrum modeling speed and a continuous calculation speed for the concentration of vertical column. In the spectrum modeling process, the modeling speed is increased by ignoring the influence of some weak interference factors and discretized radiative transfer equations. In the continuous inversion process of concentration of the greenhouse-gas vertical column, a table look-up method is adopted to increase the calculation speed of the concentration of the greenhouse-gas vertical column: the solar normalized radial brightness and weighting function of all possible scenes are simulated firstly, correction factors are counted when all spectra adopt the value of simulation of one specific scene for inversion fitting, and a correction chart is made; during follow-up data processing, the measurement spectra of all scenes can adopt the value of simulation of the specific scene for fitting, only the fitting result multiplies by corresponding correction factors in the chart, and the measurement spectra of all scenes do not need modeling.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Method and device for rapidly and automatically generating seismic source mechanism solution

The invention provides a method and a device for quickly and automatically generating a seismic source mechanism solution. The method comprises the following steps of: performing seismic facies pickup on real-time seismic monitoring data by using a seismic facies recognition model to obtain a seismic facies category; identifying the initial motion polarity of the real-time seismic monitoring data by using the initial motion polarity identification model to obtain the initial motion polarity of the P wave; carrying out seismic correlation on the seismic phase category to obtain a seismic correlation result; obtaining an epicenter position according to an earthquake correlation result; and according to the seismic correlation result, the epicenter position and the initial motion polarity of the P wave, carrying out inversion on the seismic phase mechanism to obtain a seismic source mechanism solution. According to the method, information such as P and S arrival time and P wave initial motion polarity is efficiently and accurately obtained by using the seismic phase identification model and the initial motion polarity identification model, and the seismic correlation result and the epicenter position are obtained based on the information, so that the workload of inverting the seismic source mechanism can be greatly reduced, and the inversion speed of the seismic source mechanism solution is improved.
Owner:INST OF GEOPHYSICS CHINA EARTHQUAKE ADMINISTRATION

Method and device for automatically inverting seismic source mechanism solution

The invention provides a method and a device for automatically inverting a seismic source mechanism solution. The method comprises the following steps: calculating theoretical P wave arrival time and theoretical S wave arrival time of each station according to a seismic directory and a one-dimensional velocity structure model; intercepting the seismic waveform data to be studied according to the seismic directory, the theoretical P wave arrival time and the theoretical S wave arrival time to obtain intercepted seismic waveform data; performing seismic phase information extraction on the intercepted seismic waveform data by using a seismic phase identification model and an initial motion polarity identification model to obtain a seismic phase category and the initial motion polarity of a P wave; and according to the seismic directory, the seismic phase category and the initial motion polarity of the P wave, carrying out inversion on the seismic source mechanism to obtain the seismic source mechanism solution. Information such as P and S arrival time and P-wave initial motion polarity is efficiently and accurately acquired by using the seismic phase identification model and the initial motion polarity identification model, the workload of inverting a seismic source mechanism can be greatly reduced, and the inversion speed of a seismic source mechanism solution is improved.
Owner:INST OF GEOPHYSICS CHINA EARTHQUAKE ADMINISTRATION

Formation interface real-time extraction method based on while-drilling azimuth electromagnetic wave logging data

The invention discloses a formation interface real-time extraction method based on while-drilling azimuth electromagnetic wave logging data. The formation interface real-time extraction method comprises the steps that s1, sliding windowing is conducted on the logging data of a large-slope well/a horizontal well; s2, if shallow detection geological signals exist, the s3 is executed, and otherwise the s5 is executed; s3, single-interface inversion is conducted through the shallow detection geological signals; s4, the optimal solution of the single-interface inversion is input into the s7 to be used as known constraint; s5, a dual-interface inversion model is established; s6, whether proximity interface information exists or not is judged, if yes, the s7 is executed, and otherwise the s8 is executed; s7, multi-initial-value selection is conducted on far formation interface positions and far surrounding rock resistivity in the model in the s5, and then the s9 is executed; s8, multi-initial-value assignment is conducted on all to-be-inverted parameters in the model in the s7; s9, on the basis of deep detection geological signals, the optimal solution of double-interface inversion is obtained; and s10, real-time imaging processing is conducted on inversion results. According to the formation interface real-time extraction method, fast and accurate interface information can be provided for real-time geological guidance.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Rapid processing method for array lateral logging data of anisotropic formation of inclined shaft

The invention discloses a rapid processing method for array lateral logging data of an anisotropic formation of an inclined shaft. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a forward model based on a three-dimensional finite element forward algorithm, analyzing the sensitivity of an array lateral logging response to anisotropic formation parameters of the inclined shaft, constructingan array lateral logging response database, correcting an actual measurement curve and carrying out layering; selecting a corresponding database according to block formation information, establishingan inversion initial value selection plate in combination with sensitivity analysis, rapidly determining initial values of various parameters, establishing an inversion model, simulating an array lateral logging inversion curve after initialization, calculating a two-norm between the array lateral logging inversion curve and the corrected actual measurement curve, judging whether the precision requirement is met or not, if the precision requirement is met, determining the optimal anisotropic formation parameter of the inclined shaft, and if the precision requirement is not met, constraining the inversion model according to reservoir prior information, iteratively updating the formation parameters by adopting a regularized Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm until the precision requirement is met, and determining the optimal anisotropic formation parameter of the inclined shaft. The method lays a foundation for fine evaluation of complex reservoirs.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance rapid inversion algorithm based on LSQR-RSVD

The invention discloses a Two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance rapid inversion algorithm based on LSQR-RSVD, and belongs to the technical field of nuclear magnetic resonance inversion. The method comprises the following steps: designing and generating a forward modeling model suitable for two-dimensional nuclear magnetic inversion; setting a certain number of iterations to invert the forwardmodeling model by using the LSQR; setting the sub-matrix dimension of the RSVD algorithm, and performing inversion by taking the output of the LSQR as the input of the RSVD algorithm; and calculatingthe inversion time, the occupied memory and the relative error and generating a two-dimensional spectrum. The invention provides a novel fast two-nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum inversion methodbased on random singular value decomposition (RSVD). A calculation result of a non-negative least squares (LSQR) is taken as an inversion initial value of the RSVD, so that the memory requirement canbe remarkably reduced and the inversion speed can be increased when two-dimensional nuclear magnetic inversion is carried out, the inversion precision can be ensured, the calculation time and the hardware cost are effectively reduced, the design is reasonable, and a good effect is achieved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

A temperature and pressure profile inversion method and system

The invention relates to an inversion method and system of temperature and pressure profiles. The method includes: retrieving corresponding data from a data set according to selected month information and longitude and latitude information, and carrying out classification and library storage on the retrieved data to obtain a corresponding training sample library; obtaining a corresponding training sample set from the training sample library by matching according to occultation observation information, and generating a corresponding simulation light spectrum according to the training sample set obtained by matching and a model invoked for selection; and calculating and obtaining a regression coefficient of a corresponding observation spectrum according to the training sample set obtained by the matching, the corresponding simulation spectrum and a selected statistical regression model, and calculating and obtaining the corresponding temperature and pressure profiles according to a regression system and the satellite observation spectrum. The inversion method of the temperature and pressure profiles of the invention is suitable for use in a sensor of occultation observation geometry, and meets requirements of the service running system timeliness at the same time.
Owner:INST OF REMOTE SENSING & DIGITAL EARTH CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

A Method to Accelerate the Inversion Speed ​​of Greenhouse Gas Vertical Column Concentration

The invention discloses a method for increasing the inversion speed of concentration of a greenhouse-gas vertical column. The method increases the inversion speed of concentration of the greenhouse-gas vertical column through two ways of increasing a spectrum modeling speed and a continuous calculation speed for the concentration of vertical column. In the spectrum modeling process, the modeling speed is increased by ignoring the influence of some weak interference factors and discretized radiative transfer equations. In the continuous inversion process of concentration of the greenhouse-gas vertical column, a table look-up method is adopted to increase the calculation speed of the concentration of the greenhouse-gas vertical column: the solar normalized radial brightness and weighting function of all possible scenes are simulated firstly, correction factors are counted when all spectra adopt the value of simulation of one specific scene for inversion fitting, and a correction chart is made; during follow-up data processing, the measurement spectra of all scenes can adopt the value of simulation of the specific scene for fitting, only the fitting result multiplies by corresponding correction factors in the chart, and the measurement spectra of all scenes do not need modeling.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTES OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Real-time Extraction Method of Formation Interface Based on Azimuth Electromagnetic Logging Data While Drilling

The invention discloses a real-time extraction method of formation interface based on azimuth electromagnetic wave logging data while drilling. The extraction method includes the steps: s1. Sliding windowing on the logging data of highly deviated wells / horizontal wells; s2. If there are shallow detection geological signals, then perform step s3, otherwise perform step s5; s3. Use shallow detection geological signals signal, perform single-interface inversion; s4. input the optimal solution of single-interface inversion into step s7 as a known constraint; s5. establish a double-interface inversion model; s6. judge whether there is adjacent interface information; Execute step s7, otherwise execute step s8; s7. select multiple initial values ​​for the remote formation interface position and far surrounding rock resistivity in the model described in s5, and then go to step s9; s8. Assign multiple initial values ​​to the inversion parameters; s9. Obtain the optimal solution for dual-interface inversion based on the deep detection geological signals; s10. Perform real-time imaging processing on the inversion results. The invention can provide fast and accurate interface information for real-time geosteering.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Gravity satellite formation orbital stability optimization design and earth gravity field precision inversion method

InactiveCN103018783BGood track stabilityOrbital stability maintainedGravitational wave measurementOrbital inclinationComputational physics
The invention relates to a gravity satellite formation orbital stability optimization design and an earth gravity field precision inversion method on the basis of disturbing inter-satellite distance principle, in particular to an orbital stability optimization design method for a four-satellite system (FSS). In order to guarantee the stability of the four-satellite system, the quantity of satellite orbits is optimally designed, orbital semi-major axes, orbital eccentricities, orbital inclinations and right ascensions of ascending nodes keep unchanged, the difference of arguments of perigees each pair of satellites and the difference of mean anomalies of the pair of satellites are 180 degrees respectively, an initial argument of perigee of each satellite is arranged at the equator, an initial mean anomaly of each satellite is arranged at a pole, and the ratio of the semi-major axis of each elliptical orbit of the four-satellite system to a semi-minor axis of the elliptical orbit of the four-satellite system is 2:1. The gravity satellite formation orbital stability optimization design and the earth gravity field precision inversion method have the advantages that an earth gravity field is precisely and quickly inverted on the basis of a disturbing inter-satellite distance process; and the orbits are high in stability owing to the method, the earth gravity field computation precision is effectively improved, the gravity field inversion speed is increased to a great extent, and requirements on the performance of a computer are low.
Owner:INST OF GEODESY & GEOPHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI
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