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203results about How to "Prevent overrunning" patented technology

Network session management

A communication system providing telephony communication across combined circuit switched and packet switched networks, such as a telephone network and the Internet, which are connectable to terminals, such as telephones and computers, for selective communication therebetween. The communication system includes an authorization and account control object in the packet switched network, multiple gateways between the circuit switched and packet switched networks providing controlled connectivity between those networks, and an information retrieval object in the packet switched network, wherein the authorization and account control object maintains a substantially real time record of user accounts and usage, and the information and retrieval object provides substantially real time retrieval of selected information from the authorization and account control object. The retrieval object provides on demand to terminals which provide authentication for access to an identified account information regarding that account. The information regarding the account is substantially real time information including information with respect to communications in progress, which are chargeable to the account which has been authenticated. The authorization and account control object is preferably a unitary logical object having distributed instances thereof handling multitudinous accounts of widely separated terminals. The retrieval object provides isolation of the authorization and account control object permitting simultaneous multitasking by the authorization and account control object and the retrieval object respectively.
Owner:VERIZON PATENT & LICENSING INC

Refection reducing and outburst eliminating method for deep-hole hydraulic fracture driving gas shallow hole extraction

The invention discloses a refection reducing and outburst eliminating method for deep-hole hydraulic fracture driving gas shallow hole extraction. The method comprises the following steps of: gradually and alternately constructing hydraulic fracture holes and gas extraction holes in the coal bed direction in a coal mining working face tunnel, an airway or a tunneling working face, and performing high-pressure water injection and gas extraction; stopping injecting water after the water is injected into the hydraulic fracture holes for 0.5 to 5 hours, and changing gas extraction pipe joints to extract gas; after the hydraulic fracture hole or gas extraction concentration is lower than 5%, changing water injection pipes to perform static pressure water injection; and when the coal mining working face is recovered to the position 5 meters away from the static pressure water injection holes or the tunneled working face is tunneled again, stopping a pump or closing a static pressure water valve to stop water injection. According to the method, refection reduction of the gas-containing coal bed is realized, the gas extraction rate is improved, the gas in the mining space is effectively prevented from exceeding the limit, outburst risks of coal and gas are reduced, and safe and efficient recovery of coal is ensured. The method is simple and good in effect.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH +1

Drilling, pumping and discharging integrated coal seam pressure relief and permeability improvement device and using method thereof

InactiveCN103470297APrevent overrunningPrevent overrun accidentsDrainageGas removalThermodynamicsSlag
The invention discloses a drilling, pumping and discharging integrated coal seam pressure relief and permeability improvement device and a using method thereof. The drilling, pumping and discharging integrated coal seam pressure relief and permeability improvement device comprises a water jet high and low pressure switching device, a blowout control hole guide device and a gas and slag separation discharge device. The water jet high and low pressure switching device is positioned between a drill bit and a drill stem and can achieve flexible switching between low-pressure drilling and high-pressure water jet slotting and punching. The blowout control hole guide device is positioned between the drill stem and a drill hole and used for guiding water coal slag and gas sprayed out of the drill hole into the gas and slag separation discharge device. The gas and slag separation discharge device is connected with the blowout control hole guide device through a pipeline and used for separating and discharging the coal slag and the gas in a sealed environment. The complete drilling, pumping and discharging integrated coal seam pressure relief and permeability improvement device can achieve flexible switching of high and low pressure drilling, timely collects, separates and discharges the gas and slag, and is simple, reliable, easy to assemble and disassemble, capable of being used for multiple times conveniently and especially suitable for performing multiple drill hole operation at the same workplace.
Owner:HUNAN COAL SCI INST

Joint treatment method for gas and coal spontaneous combustion in night distance seam mining

The invention discloses a joint treatment method for gas and coal spontaneous combustion in night distance seam mining. Gas gushing out of a stope working face is treated through a 'two intakes and one return' working face ventilation system, long drill holes in the trend of a fissure zone are utilized to replace a high pumping lane to extract gas gushing out of residual coal of night distance seams and a coal seam, thus corner gas overflow on the stope working face is avoided, and the gas extraction project cost is reduced. Gas injecting pipelines are arranged on a belt gate roadway of the stope working face to continuously inject liquid carbon dioxide into a goaf to restrain spontaneous combustion of the residual coal of the coal seam, low-position drill holes are formed in a track gateroadway of the stope working face to inject nitrogen to prevent spontaneous combustion of the coal of the night distance seams after extraction collapse, thus a coal spontaneous combustion three-dimensional preventing and control system of the goaf is formed, float coal spontaneous combustion in the goaf is accurately prevented and treated, finally, the purpose of joint treatment for gas and coalspontaneous combustion in night distance seam mining is achieved, the coal recovery rate of coal and the working face stoping continuous speed are increased, and safe production of the tope working face is guaranteed.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)

Gas treatment method of rock protection layer working face under near-distance hard roof

The invention discloses a gas treatment method of a rock protection layer working face under a near-distance hard roof. When protective seam mining conditions do not exist, weak mudstone of a proper position of an outburst coal seam bottom plate serves as a protective layer, Y-type downward ventilation is adopted on the mudstone working face, and gas of a protected layer and a goaf area is extracted by means of protected layer coal roadways, bedding drilled holes, downward seam penetrating drilled holes, upward seam penetrating drilled holes and hysteretic drilled holes of a mudstone working face roadway, goaf area pipe laying and other modes. The bedding drilled holes and the seam penetrating drilled holes below the bedding drilled holes and adjacent to an outburst coal seam are formed in the pre-constructed coal roadways, and gas of a pressure release seam in an upper section area of the protected area of the mudstone working face is extracted. Pressure release gas of a lower section area corresponding to the protected seam is extracted by means of the hysteretic drilled holes of the mudstone working face, and two hysteretic seam penetrating holes facing the working face are formed in every construction place. Pipes are laid along the top of an abandoned roadway filling wall to extract and control gas in the goaf area. The protected layer coal roadways seal the roadway section by section to extract gas.
Owner:ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Network session management

A communication system providing telephony communication across combined circuit switched and packet switched networks, such as a telephone network and the Internet, which are connectable to terminals, such as telephones and computers, for selective communication therebetween. The communication system includes an authorization and account control object in the packet switched network, multiple gateways between the circuit switched and packet switched networks providing controlled connectivity between those networks, and an information retrieval object in the packet switched network, wherein the authorization and account control object maintains a substantially real time record of user accounts and usage, and the information and retrieval object provides substantially real time retrieval of selected information from the authorization and account control object. The retrieval object provides on demand to terminals which provide authentication for access to an identified account information regarding that account. The information regarding the account is substantially real time information including information with respect to communications in progress, which are chargeable to the account which has been authenticated. The authorization and account control object is preferably a unitary logical object having distributed instances thereof handling multitudinous accounts of widely separated terminals. The retrieval object provides isolation of the authorization and account control object permitting simultaneous multitasking by the authorization and account control object and the retrieval object respectively.
Owner:VERIZON PATENT & LICENSING INC

Gas control method for large-mining-height working face of high gas coal seam

The invention provides a gas control method for a large-mining-height working face of a high gas coal seam, and belongs to the technical field of safety of mines. The gas control method comprises the steps of arranging a first bed extraction tunnel during excavating at the working face; upwards arranging a crossing hole through the first bed extraction tunnel to pre-extract gas; arranging and cutting holes in the bed extraction tunnel to pre-extract gas; arranging an inclined connection roadway to form a ventilation circuit; arranging a second bed extraction tunnel and a connection roadway; pre-extracting gas through the crossing hole which is upwards arranged through the first bed extraction tunnel; arranging a high extraction tunnel to reach a gob caving slit band; arranging the crossing hole in the high extraction tunnel; pumping gas at the high extraction tunnel. According to the gas control method for the large-mining-height working face of the high gas coal seam, gas pumping drilling holes are arranged in each tunnel, a gas treatment scheme under the combination of the bed extraction tunnel, the high extraction tunnel and the current coal seam extraction is created, and therefore, the gas emission rate in the excavating and recovery periods at the working face can be effectively reduced, the continuing speed of recovery at the working face is raised, the gas accumulated at the working face and upper corners and ultralimit of gas can be effectively avoided, and as a result, the safety in production at the working face can be ensured.
Owner:LIAONING TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY

Pneumatic type gas and slag separation device and method

The invention discloses a pneumatic type gas and slag separation device and method which comprises a methane dust catcher, a connection flexible pipe, a high pressure pipe, a pneumatic ejector, a dust-removing nozzle, a dust-removing separation bucket, a methane connection pipe and a methane extraction pipe. The methane dust catcher is used for collecting dust in a drilling hole and gushing methane in the drilling construction process. The connection flexible pipe is used for connecting the methane dust catcher and the pneumatic ejector. The high pressure pipe is used for delivering high pressure air into the pneumatic ejector to enable negative pressure to be produced in an ejector suction chamber. The pneumatic ejector is used for increasing pressure difference between an inlet and an outlet of the connection flexible pipe and delivering suctioned gas water and slag mixing fluid to the dust-removing separation bucket, and the dust-removing separation bucket sediments dust through the dust-removing spraying nozzle and separates the gas water and slag mixing liquid into gas, liquid and solid. The pneumatic type gas and slag separation device and method is simple in structure and capable of effectively reducing working face methane and dust density, and simultaneously is high in spraying and dust removing efficiency and less in water usage.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Method and apparatus for ensuring high quality audio playback in a wireless or wired digital audio communication system

A communication system synchronizes data received and recovered from a transmission medium to the data transmitted such the there is neither under-run nor overrun of the data due to differences in the transmission and reception timing. The data communication system has a transmitter and a receiver. The transmitter encodes digital data into series of symbols and transmits a modulated signal composed of the series of symbols. The receiver acquires the modulated signal, restoring the modulated signal, reconstructing the symbols of the digital data from the modulated signal and synchronizing the digital data to a first reference signal. The digital data is transferred to a buffer data retention circuit. The digital data is transferred from the buffer retention circuit to a jitter management unit. A boundary marker signal detection circuit extracts a marker signal indicating a boundary of symbols of the digital data to provide an indication of the timing of the digital data as broadcasted by the transmitter. A jitter management unit synchronizes the digital data to the first reference signal. The jitter management unit has a FIFO buffer to receive the reconstructed digital data at the rate of the first reference signal from the buffer retention circuit and transmits the synchronized digital data at a rate approximating the timing of the transmitter. The jitter management unit synchronizes the digital data by monitoring the level of the digital data present within the FIFO buffer and adjusting the consumption of the digital data from the FIFO buffer.
Owner:FREESYST
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