49results about How to "Reduce stick-slip" patented technology

The invention relates to a torsional impact drilling tool used for applying low amplitude high frequency torsional impact to a drill bit during a drilling process, which can increase the drilling efficiency and the service life of the drill bit and lesson the tripping operation and the drilling cost. The technical scheme of the torsional impact drilling tool is as follows: a housing is connected with a short section of a drilling column led into the drill bit by a spline, and is positioned by a shaft shoulder; a screw motor rotor and a screw motor stator form a screw motor, the screw motor rotor is eccentrically connected to a transmission shaft by a universal shaft and two bearings, and four diversion holes are arranged on the transmission shaft; the lower end of the transmission shaft is connected with a carrier with a cavity; a sliding impactor is arranged in the cavity and is fixed by pins, and an impact hammer is arranged in the sliding impactor; a falling prevention ring is connected with the housing by screw threads; and the damping shaft shoulder on the short section of the drilling column led into the drill bit is matched with the impact hammer of the sliding impactor to form a ratchet wheel structure. The torsional impact drilling tool has simple structure, and can be used in hard strata of a deep well; and as being short, the tool is also applicable to the deflecting operation and can be used in crooked well holes, thereby reducing the phenomenon of stick-slip of the drill bit and improving the rate of penetration.

The invention relates to a spiral double-stage compounding impacting device for drilling well speed raising and effect enhancing in the fields of oil drilling, geological drilling and the like. The pressure of slurry can be converted into spiral impact of a center pipe. The spiral double-stage compounding impacting device has the technical scheme that an upper joint, an upper casing, a middle joint, a lower casing and a lower joint are sequentially matched through screw threads; a cavity is formed after the fixation; a valve body, a valve body spring, a driving hammer, a center pipe, a disc spring and an impact spray nozzle are sequentially arranged in the cavity from top to bottom; the driving hammer and an inner tube realize the axial positioning through an inner tube spring; through holes are uniformly formed in the peripheral direction; and a spiral bearing groove is formed in the outer surface of the center pipe. According to the tool, the driving hammer is driven to move in the axial direction through slurry pressure; the center pipe is subjected to axial impact; under the joint effects of the driving hammer, the disc spring and a spiral bearing, the center pipe drives the impact spray nozzle to generate the periodic spiral impact on the lower joint, and the impact acts on a lower part drilling tool; the rock breaking efficiency of a drill bit can be effectively improved; the drilling cost is reduced; and meanwhile, the occurrence of a stick-slip phenomenon is reduced.

A trim device includes a trim cylinder, a piston, a piston rod and a support member. The piston is slidable inside the trim cylinder, in the axial direction of the trim cylinder. The piston rod is connected with the piston and moves in the axial direction of the trim cylinder following the movement of the piston. The support member is slidable relative to the piston rod and arranged to support the piston rod so that the piston rod's axial center can become tilted with respect to the axial center of the cylinder.

The invention belongs to the technical field of petroleum drilling, and particularly relates to a composite impactor. According to the specific technical scheme, the composite impactor is characterized in that the two ends of the composite impactor are detachably connected with an upper drilling tool and a drill bit in a threaded mode respectively, the composite impactor comprises an axial impactpart, a torsional impact part and an auxiliary part, an impact hammer of the axial impact part axially impacts an upper shell under the combined action of a spring and high-pressure drilling fluid togenerate axial impact force, a pendulum bob of the torsional impact part impacts a lower shell in a torsional mode under the action of high-pressure drilling fluid to generate torsional impact force,a reversing switch and a central pipe are connected together in an inserted mode, and meanwhile reversing is conducted on torsional impact and axial impact respectively. According to the composite impactor, the impact hammer and the pendulum bob are pushed by the high-pressure drilling fluid to generate axial impact and torsional impact respectively, the mechanical drilling speed is effectively increased, the stick-slip phenomenon at a drill string system or the drill bit is reduced, and the composite impactor is stable and reliable in an underground complex and variable environment.

A muffler for an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine, comprises a housing comprising a shell having an inner wall, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe, the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe extending into an inner space of the housing, for conveying an exhaust gas stream into and out of the inner space of the housing, at least one baffle arranged in the inner space of the housing, the baffle comprising a baffle plate, the baffle plate having a circumference, and a baffle lip arranged at the circumference of the baffle plate, the baffle lip engaging the inner wall of the shell and having an end portion, wherein the end portion of the baffle lip is curved inwardly away from the inner wall of the shell.

The invention discloses an anti-seizing tool capable of avoiding drill clamping and reducing sticky slipping to solve the problem that the rock breaking efficiency is low due to clamping and slipping in the drilling process. According to the main technical scheme, an upper connector, an upper shell, an adapter and a lower shell are sequentially connected through a thread; a compression spring is mounted on a compression spring guide rod, the low end of the compression spring guide rod pushes an anti-falling connector to enable a mandrel to stretch, and the anti-falling connector is connected with a mandrel thread and axially positioned through an adapter shaft shoulder; a steel wire rope system is arranged in a left-rotation mode, the upper and lower ends of the steel wire rope system are separately fixed to the lower end of the adapter and fixed into a circular groove in the upper end of a mandrel boss, the upper and lower ends of steel wire ropes are mounted by 30-40 degrees in an inclined mode, and the steel wire ropes are in a tensional state initially; during work, drilling pressure is transferred to the mandrel through the compression spring, and torque is transferred to the mandrel through the steel wire rope system; and when the mandrel rotates backwards, the steel wire rope system retracts to enable the mandrel to compress the compression spring to axially retract so as to decrease the cutting depth of a drill bit, and the drill bit is in a rock mass in the whole process.